1 SPECIES LISTS

附錄戊 動物品種清單

1. 品種清單

1.1 兩棲類品種清單

昂坪高地所記錄的兩棲類品種

品種	俗稱	所得的据觀察品種數量	Lai and Ng 1972	Lau and Dudgeon, 1999*	OAP, 2002	BMT, 2002 與萬隆環評，2003	萬隆 2003
癩蝦蟆	黑眶蟾蜍	***		PW		AC
花狹口蛙	亞洲錦蛙	**	W	W			S
蟼掌突蟾	蟼掌突蟾			S
短腳角蟾	短腳角蟾			S
飾紋姬蛙	飾姬蛙	*		AC		AC
花姬蛙	花姬蛙			AC			S, AC
盧氏小樹蛙	盧氏小樹蛙			S	S
斑腿泛樹蛙	斑腿泛樹蛙	***	P	P	P		S, AC
小棘蛙	小棘蛙			S
沼蛙	沼蛙			S/ M	S/ M
澤蛙	澤蛙		P	P
大綠蛙	大綠蛙			S
虎紋蛙/田雞	皺皮蛙	**				AC
TOTAL	13	.	3	12	3	3	3

備註：

生境：(S) = 河流；(PW) = 種植園樹林；(M) = 濕地；(P) = 水池；(F) = 農林；(SH) = 灌木；(G) = 草地；(D) = 已發展地方；

(AC) = 荒廢耕地； (W) = 山林

品種數量都是參照BMT二零零二年基線生態研究報告及萬隆二零零三年所觀察的。而東涌吊車環評報告則以BMT的研究報告作基礎

1.2 爬蟲類品種清單

昂坪高地所記錄的爬蟲類品種

品種	俗稱	所得的据觀察品種數量	Romer (1961)	Green Lantau	OAP, 2002	BMT, 2002 與萬隆環評，2003	萬隆2003
棕脊蛇	Rufous Burrowing Snake			P/SH/W
草游蛇	花浪蛇			S
變色樹蜥	變色蜥蜴			P/SH	P
烏龜	金龜			S
翠青蛇	大綠蛇			SH
三索錦蛇	銅頭蛇			G
四綫石龍子	藍尾石龍子	*		SH		SH
壁虎	中國壁虎			W / P	W		G
鹽蛇	無疣蝎虎			D
長尾南蜥	長尾石龍子	*		SH	SH	D	G
眼鏡蛇	中國眼鏡蛇	*		SH		SH/ G
紫棕小頭蛇	Golden Kukri Snake			G
台灣小頭蛇	台灣小頭蛇			P
橫紋鈍頭蛇	White-spotted Slug Snake	*			W
紫沙蛇	Mock Viper		N/a
過樹榕	灰鼠蛇			W
紅脖游蛇	Red-necked keelback			SH/W
南滑蜥	Reeve’s Smooth Skinf	*		SH	SH
青竹蛇	青竹蛇			SH/ P
稜蜥	中國邊石龍子			S
漁游蛇/草花蛇	草花蛇			AC
TOTAL	20	.	1	19	5	3	2

來源：改編自BMT (2002)

來源：Lau M.W.N (Unknown) University of Hong Kong: Herpetologist and ecologist In A Green Lantau Conservation Strategy

生境：(S) = 河流；(PW) = 種植園樹林；(M) = 濕地；(P) = 水池；(F) = 農林；(SH) = 灌木；(G) = 草地；(D) = 已發展地方；

(AC) = 荒廢耕地及耕地

1.3 昂坪的哺乳動物

昂坪高地所記錄的哺乳動物品種

品種	俗稱	品種數量	OAP 2002	BMT, 2002 與萬隆環評，2003	萬隆
Niviventer fulvescens	Chestnut Spiny Rat		W
Rattus sikkimensis	Sladen’s Rat		W/G
Mus caroli	Ryukyus Mouse		G
Bos Taurus	Cow				D/ G
Canis familiaris	Dog				D/ G

生境： (S) = 河流；(PW) = 種植園樹林；(M) = 濕地；(P) = 水池；(F) = 農林；(SH) = 灌木；(G) = 草地(D) = 已發展地方；

(AC) = 荒廢耕地及耕地； (W) = 山林

來源：奧雅納 (2002) 在研究地區範圍內或附近，以往所記下的哺乳類品種記錄(Ades 1999; Lau 1996; Lau, pers. comm.; William Suen, pers. comm.)

1.4 東涌吊車環評報告及昂坪高地所記錄的鳥類品種

東涌吊車環評報告及昂坪高地所記錄的鳥類品種

科學名稱	俗稱	狀況	品種數量	BMT, 2002* 與萬隆環評，2003	萬,隆 2003
Accipiter trivirgatus	Crested Goshawk	R	R	ü
Accipiter virgatus	Besra	R	R	ü
Accpiter guilaris	Japanese Sparrowhawk	M	R	ü
Acridotheres cristatellus	Crested Mynah	R	C/W	ü
Aethopyga christinae	Fork-tailed Sunbird	R	U/L	ü
Alcedo atthis	Common Kingfisher	R/AM	C/W	ü
Anthus hodgonsi	Olive-backed Pipit	WV	C/W	ü
Anthus sylvanus	Upland Pipit	R	R	ü
Apus affinis	Little Swift	R/SM	C/W	ü
Apus pacificus	Pacific Swift	SM/SV	C/W	ü
Ardeola bacchus	Chinese Pond Heron	R	C/W	ü	ü
Buteo buteo	Common Buzzard	WV	U/L	ü
Centropus bengalensis	Lesser Coucal	R	U/L	ü	ü
Centropus sinensis	Greater Coucal	R/SV	C/W	ü
Cettia diphone	Japanese Bush Warbler	WV	U/L	ü
Cettia fortipes	Brownish-flanked Bush Warbler	WV	R	ü
Charadrius dubius	Little Ringed Plover	R	W	ü
Coccothraustes coccothraustes	Chinese Grosbeak	WV	R	ü
Copsychus saularis	Oriental Magpie Robin	R	C/W	ü
Corvus marcorhynchos	Large-billed Crow	R	C/W	ü	ü
Cuculus micropterus	Indian Cuckoo	SV	U/L	ü
Dicrurus hottentotus	Hair-crested Drongo	M/SV/WV	U/L	ü
Dicrurus macrocercus	Black Drongo				ü
Egretta garzetta	Little Egret	R	C/W	ü
Egretta sacra	Pacific Reef Egret	R	U/L	ü
Eudynamyscolopacea	Common Koel	R/SV	C/W	ü
Falco tinnunculus	Eurasian Kestrel	WV	U/L	ü
Ficedula albicilla	Red-throated Flycatcher	AM/WV	R	ü
Garrulax canorus	Hwamei	R	U/L	ü	ü
Garrulax perspicillatus	Masked Laughingthrush	R	C/W	ü
Halcyin smyrnensis	White-throated Kingfisher	AM,W,R	E	ü
Halcyon pileata	Black-capped Kingfisher	AM/WV	U/L	ü
Haliaeetus leucogaster	White Bellied Sea Eagle	R	R	ü	ü
Hieraaetus fasciatus	Bonelli’s Eagle	R	R	ü
Hierococcyx sparverioides	Large Hawk Cuckoo	SV	U/L	ü
Hirundo rustica	Barn Swallow	SM/SV	C/W	ü
Hypsipetas castananonotus	Chestnut Bulbul	R	R	ü
Lanius schach	Long-tailed Shrike	R	C/W	ü
Lonchura striata	White-rumped Munia	R	U/L	ü
Milvus migrans	Black Kite	R/WV	C/W	ü
Monticola solitarius	Blue Rock Thrush	WV	U/L	ü
Motacilla alba ocularis	White Wagtail	R/WV	C/W	ü
Motacilla cinerea	Grey Wagtail	WV	C/W	ü
Muscicapa latirostris	Asian Brown Flycatcher	AM/WV	U/L	ü
Myiphoneus caerulus	Blue Whistling Thrush	R	C/W	ü
Nycticorax nycticorax	Night Heron	R	U/L	ü
Orthotomus sutorius	Common Tailorbird	R	C/W	ü
Parus major	Great Tit	R	C/W	ü	ü
Passer montanus	Eurasian Tree Sparrow	R	C/W	ü	ü
Phoenicurus auroreus	Daurian Redstart	WV	U/L	ü
Phyllocsopus proregulus	Pallas’ Leaf Warbler	WV	U/L	ü
Phylloscopus fuscatus	Dusky Warbler	WV	U/L	ü
Phylloscopus inornatus	Yellow-browed Warbler	WV	C/W	ü
Phylloscopus reguloides	Blyth’s Leaf Warbler	WV	R	ü
Phylloscopus tenellipes	Pale-legged Leaf Warbler	AM	R	ü	ü
Pica pica	Magpie	R	C/W	ü
Prinia flaviventris	Yellow-bellied Prinia	R	C/W	ü
Prinia inornata	Plain Prinia	R	U/L	ü
Pycnonotus aurigaster	Sooty-headed Bulbul	R	C/W	ü
Pycnonotus jocosus	Red-whiskered Bulbul	R	C/W	ü
Pycnonotus sinensis	Chinese Bulbul	R	C/W	ü
Spilornis cheela	Crested Serpent Eagle	R	R	ü
Streptopelia chinensis	Spotted Dove	R	C/W	ü	ü
Sturnus nigricollis	Black-collared Starling	R	C/W	ü
Tarsiger cyanurus	Red-flanked Bluetail	WV	U/L	ü
Turdus cardis	Japanese Thrush	AM/ WV	R	ü
Turdus hortulorum	Grey-backed Thrush	WV	W	ü
Turdus merula	Common Blackbird	WV	U/L	ü
Turdus pallidus	Pale Thrush	WV	U/L	ü
Urocissa erythrorhyncha	Blue Magpie	R	C/W	ü
Urosphena squameiceps	Asian Stubtail Warbler	WV	R	ü
Zoothera citrina	Orange-headed Thrush	R	R	ü
Zosterops japonica	Japanese White-eye	R	C/W	ü

備註： BMT測量(2002)報告覆蓋了較大的測量地區 (整個東涌吊車環境保護評估研地區)。

^ R = 住戶/M = 移居者/AM = 秋季訪客/WV = 冬季訪客/SM = 夏季移居者/SV = 夏季訪客

* 密度依據 viney et al, 2001

* R = 罕見或集中的/C/W = 普通與分佈廣的/U/L = 不普通與本地的

1.5 東涌吊車環評報告的蝴蝶調查數據

東涌吊車環評報告及昂坪的蝴蝶調查數據

科學名稱	俗稱	科	狀況	BMT, 2002 與萬隆環評，2003
Abisara echerius	Plum Judy	Rionidae	VC	AC/ G/ SH/ W
Actyolepsis puspa	Common Hedge Blue	Lycaenidae	C	AC/ G/ SH/ W
Ampittia dioscorides	Bush Hopper	Hesperiidae	U	G/ SH
Argyreus hyperbius	Hong Kong Fritillary	Nymphalidae	VC	G/ SH/ W
Ariadne ariadne	Angled Castor	Nymphalidae	C	G/ W
Athyma perius	Common Sergeant	Nymphalidae	C	AC/ G/ SH/ W
Chiladius lajus	Lime Blue	Lycaenidae	VC	AC/ SH/ W
Cupha erymanthus	Rustic	Nymphalidae	VC	W
Danaus genutia	Dark Veined Tiger	Danaidae	VC	AC/ G/ SH
Delias pasithoe	Common Black Jezebel	Pieridae	C	W
Euchrysops cnejus	Gram Blue Cupid	Lycaenidae	C	AC/ SH/ W
Euploea core	Common Indian Crow	Danaidae	VC	AC
Euploea midamus	Blue Spotted Crow	Danaidae	VC	AC/ G/ SH
Eurema hecabe	Common Grass Yellow	Pieridae	VC	AC/ G/ SH/ W
Euthalia phemius	White-edged Blue Baron	Nymphalidae	U	SH
Faunis eumis	Common Faun	Amathusiidae	C	AC/ W
Graphium sarpendon	Blue Triangle	Papilonidae	VC	G/ SH/ W
Heliophorus epicles	Purple Saphire	Lycaenidae	VC	AC/ W
Hypolimnas bolina	Great Eggfly	Nymphalidae	C	AC/ G/ W
Ideopsis similis	Blue Glassy Tiger	Danaidae	VC	AC/ SH
Ixias pyrene	Yellow Orange Tip	Pieridae	U	G
Junonia almana	Peacock Pansy	Nymphalidae	C	G
Junonia hierta	Yellow Pansy	Nymphalidae	U	AC
Kaniska canace	Blue Admiral	Nymphalidae	C	AC /G
Lampides boeticus	Long-tailed Pea Blue	Lycaenidae	C	G/ SH/ W
Lethe confusa	Common White-banded Brown	Satyridae	C	AC/ SH
Matapa aria	Common Red Eye	Hesperiidae	U	AC/ W
Mycalesis mineus	Dark Brand Bush Brown	Satyridae	VC	AC/ G/ SH
Neptis hylas	Common Sailor	Nymphalidae	VC	G
Pantoporia hordonia	Common Lascar	Nymphalidae	C	SH
Papila demoleous	Lime Butterfly	Papilonidae	C	AC
Papilo memnon	Great Mormon	Papilonidae	VC	SH
Papilo paris	Paris Peacock	Papilonidae	VC	AC/ W
Papilo polytes	Common Mormon	Papilonidae	VC	AC/ G/ SH
Papilo protenor	Dark Mormon	Papilonidae	C	W
Parantica aglea	Glassy Tiger	Danaidae	C	AC
Parasarpa dudu	White Commodore	Nymphalidae	U	SH
Pelopidas conjunctus	Conjoined Swift	Hesperiidae	U	G
Pieris canidia	Cabbage White	Pieridae	C	AC/ SH/ W
Pseudozizeeria maha	Pale Grass Blue	Lycaenidae	C	AC/ G
Suastus gremius	Indian Palm Bob	Hesperiidae	U	SH
Troides helena	Common Birdwing	Papilonidae	U	AC
Ypthima baldus	Common Ring Five	Satyridae	C	G
Ypthima lisandra	Straight Six Ring	Satyridae	VC	AC/ G/ SH
Zemeros flegyas	Punchinello	Rionidae	C	SH/ W

來源：改編自BMT (2002)

生境：(S)：河流；(PW)：種植園樹林；(M)：濕地；(P)：水池；(F)：農林；(SH)：灌木；(G) ：草地；(D)：己發展地方；

(AC)：荒廢耕地及耕地； (W) = 山林