Agreement No.
Ce 88/98
Improvement to
Castle Peak Road between Ka Loon Tsuen and Siu Lam
Traffic
Forecast For 2011 – EIA Review
1
Background
1.1
Subsequent to the submission of Environmental Impact
Assessment (EIA) Report on the Improvement to Castle Peak Road between Ka Loon
Tsuen and Siu Lam (hereafter the Project) for design year 2022, it is noted
that the northern section of Route 10 would not be required until after
2010. Since Siu Lam Link Road (SLLR) is
planned for connecting the northern section of Route 10, its completion would
also be deferred to tie in with the programme for the northern section.
1.2
Since SLLR is planned for connecting to Tuen Mun Road in the
vicinity of the study area, it is necessary to conduct a traffic forecast to
verify whether the traffic volumes for the case of without SLLR in year 2010 on
Castle Peak Road New Link would be higher than the projected figures for 2022.
1.3
This paper briefly outlines the general approach, assumption
and comparison results for the purpose of the EIA review.
2
General Approach and Assumptions
2.1
A similar approach and modeling methodology as described in
Final Traffic Impact Assessment (TIA) Report submitted to relevant government
departments in April 2000, has been adopted for this exercise. The general approach and methodology
including the projected traffic flows presented for 2022 has been agreed by the
Transport Department.
·
Based on the discussion with the Client, Highways
Department, the following assumptions were agreed to use for the purpose of
this traffic forecast exercise:
·
Since there is no planning data established for year
2010, planning data including Origin and Destination (O/D) matrices for year
2011 would be used. This would
represent a worst scenario for this exercise.
·
As identified in the previous TIA that the critical
peak for traffic flows is the PM peak hour.
Therefore, traffic forecast for this exercise would focus on the PM peak
hour only.
·
2011 road network would be used and SLLR would be
deleted for from the network. 2011 O/D
matrices would be revised by deleting the external zone, northern section of
Route 10, while the other external zones would remain unchanged. The revised O/D matrices would then assign
to the 2011 road network without SLLR.
3
Traffic Forecast Results
3.1
Based on the Consultant’s in-house traffic model developed for
this Project, the projected traffic flows for 2011 without SLLR is presented in
Figure 3.1 together with the projected figures for 2022 previously conducted
for comparison purpose.
3.2
As can be seen for Figure 3.1 that the projected 2011 traffic
flows on Castle Peak Road New Link would be lower than the projected 2022
figures. This is expected since the traffic assignment is a capacity constraint
assignment. In other words, if SLLR is
not connected to Tuen Mun Road in year 2011 due to the programme deferral, less
traffic would be expected on Tuen Mun Road resulting more residual
capacities. As a result, a portion of the
traffic originally using Castle Peak Road New Link would divert to Tuen Mun
Road via Sham Tseng and Siu Lam Interchanges.
4
Summary of Findings
4.1
A traffic forecast exercise verifying whether the traffic
volumes for the case of without SLLR in year 2011 on Castle Peak Road New Link
would be higher than the projected figures for 2022 was conducted for the EIA
review purpose.
4.2
Traffic forecast results indicated that the projected 2011
traffic flows on Castle Peak Road New Link would be lower than the projected
2022 figures. Therefore, the forecasted
traffic flows for 2022 would still be the highest figure within a 15 year
period after the completion of the Project.
Thus, the projected 2022 traffic flows would still be valid to use for
purpose of the EIA study.