ANNEX F1

Plant Species Recorded within the Study Assessment Area

 

 

 

Relative Abundance

Recorded during

Species

Habit

Exotic

Grassland

Woodland

Plantation

Disturbed

Agriculture

Verification Survey

Acacia confusa

T

E

+

 

+++

+

 

R

Acalypha wilkesiana

S

E

 

 

 

+

 

R

Acanthopanax trifoliatus

C

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Adiantum flabellatum

F

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Aegiceras corniculatum

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Ageratum conyzoides

H

 

 

 

++

 

 

 

Alangium chinensis

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Albizia lebbeck

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Albizia sp.

C

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Alchornea trewioides

S

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Aleurites montana

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

 

Allium fistulosum

H

E

 

 

 

 

++

 

Alocasia macrorrhiza

H

 

+

+

++

 

 

R

Alpinia sp.

H

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Alternanthera sessilis

H

 

+

 

 

 

 

R

Ampelopsis cantoniensis

C

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Amydagalus persica

T

E

 

 

 

 

++

R

Annona squamosa

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Antidesma bunius

T

 

 

++

 

 

 

R

Aporosa dioica

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Aquilaria sinensis

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Araucaria heterophylla

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Ardisia crenata

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Artocarpus hypargyreus

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Arundinella sp.

G

 

++

 

 

 

 

 

Asparagus cochinchinensis

H

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Atalantia buxifolia

T

 

 

++

+

 

 

R

Atylosia scarabaeoides

C

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

Baeckea frutescens

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Bamboo (unknown spp.)

B

 

 

 

 

+

 

R

Bambusa sinospinosa

H

E

 

+

 

 

 

 

Bauhinia blakeana

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Berchemia linearis

S

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Bidens pilosa

H

 

+

 

+

+

 

R

Bischofia javanica

T

 

 

 

+

+

 

R

Blechnum orientalis

F

 

 

 

++

 

 

 

Brainea insignis

F

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Brassica chinensis

H

E

 

 

 

 

+

 

Brassica parachinensis

H

E

 

 

 

 

+

 

Breynia fruticosa

S

 

+

+

+

 

 

R

Bridelia tomentosa

T

 

 

++

++

+

 

R

Brucea javanica

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Bruguiera gymnorhiza

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Buettneria aspera

C

 

 

++

++

 

 

R

Callicarpa nudiflora

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Carica papaya

T

E

 

 

 

 

+

R

Cassia siamea

T

E

 

 

++

+

 

R

Cassia surattensis

T

E

 

 

++

+

 

R

Castanopsis fissa

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Casuarina equisetifolia

T

E

+

 

+++

+

 

R

Celastrus hindsii

C

E

 

+

+

 

 

 

Celosia argentea

H

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

Celosia argentea var. cristata

H

E

 

 

 

 

++

 

Celtis sinensis

T

 

 

++

+

+

 

R

Celtis timorensis

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Centella asiatica

H

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Cerebra manghas

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Christella parasitica

F

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Chrysalidocarpus lutescens

T

E

 

 

 

 

 

R

Chrysanthemum sp.

H

E

 

 

 

 

+++

 

Cinnamomum camphora

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Citrus microcarpa

S

 

 

 

 

 

++

 

Clausena lansium

T

E

 

+

+

 

 

R

Clerodendrum inerme

S

 

 

++

 

 

 

R

Commelina sp.

H

 

 

 

 

+

 

R

Conyza canadensis

H

E

+

 

+

 

 

R

Cratoxylum cochinchinensis

T

 

 

++

++

 

 

 

Crotalaria pallida

H

 

 

 

 

+

 

R

Cynodon dactylon

G

 

++

 

++

 

 

R

Cyperus spp.

SE

 

 

+

 

+

 

R

Cyrtococcum patens

G

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Dalbergia hancei

C

 

+

+

+

+

 

R

Delonix regia

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

 

Desmodium puchellum

H

 

+

+

+

 

 

 

Desmos chinensis

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Dianella ensifolia

H

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Dicranopteris linearis

F

 

++

+++

++

 

 

R

Dimocarpus longan

T

 

 

++

+

 

 

R

Diospyros vaccinioides

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Dracaena sanderiana

H

E

 

+++

 

 

 

 

Elephantopus scaber

H

 

+

 

+

 

 

R

Eleusine indica

G

 

 

 

 

+

 

R

Embelia ribes

H

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Emilia sonchifolia

H

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Eragrostis sp.

G

 

++

 

 

 

 

 

Erythrina sp.

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Eucalyptus robusta

T

E

 

 

++

 

 

 

Eucalyptus tereticornis

T

 

 

 

++

 

 

R

Euonymus chinensis

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Euphorbia hirta

H

 

++

 

 

+

 

R

Euphorbia milii

S

E

 

 

 

 

+

R

Euphorbia pulcherrima

S

E

 

 

 

 

++

 

Eurya nitida

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Evodia lepta

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Excoecaria agallocha

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Ficus benjamina

T

E

 

+

 

 

 

R

Ficus elastica

T

E

 

 

+

 

+

R

Ficus fistulosa

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Ficus hirta

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Ficus hispida

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Ficus microcarpa

T

 

 

+

+

+

 

R

Ficus pumila

C

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Ficus variegata

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Ficus variolosa

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Fimbristylis sp.

SE

 

 

 

++

+

 

R

Garcinia oblongifolia

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Gironniera subaequalis

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Glochidion eriocarpum

S

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Glochidion hongkongense

T

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

Glochidion lanceolatum

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Glycosmis citriodora

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Gnetum montanum

C

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Gordonia axillaris

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Gossampinus malabarica

T

E

 

 

 

+

 

R

Hedychium coronarium

H

E

+

 

 

 

 

R

Hedyotis tenelliflora

H

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

Helianthus annus

H

E

 

 

 

 

++

R

Helicteres angustifolia

S

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

Hibiscus tiliaceus

T

 

 

+++

++

+

 

R

Homalium cochinchinensis

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Ilex asprella

S

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Ilex pubescens

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Ilex rotunda

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Imperata cylindrica

G

 

++

 

 

+

 

R

Ipomoea brasiliensis

C

 

 

++

+

 

 

R

Ipomoea cairica

C

 

 

 

++

++

 

R

Ipomoea hanceana

C

 

+

 

+

+

 

R

Ischaemum sp.

G

 

++

 

 

+

 

R

Juniperus chinensis

T

E

 

 

 

 

+

R

Kalanchoe pinnata

H

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Kandelia candel

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Lantana camara

S

E

++

+

++

+

 

R

Leucaena leucocephala

T

E

 

 

+

+

 

R

Ligustrum sinensis

S

 

 

 

+

+

 

R

Lilium tigrinum

H

E

 

 

 

 

+++

 

Limonium sinensis

H

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Litchi chinensis

T

E

 

+

 

 

 

 

Lithocarpus glaber

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Litsea cubeba

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Litsea glutinosa

T

 

 

++

++

 

 

R

Litsea monopetala

T

 

 

++

+

 

 

R

Litsea rotundifolia

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Livistona chinensis

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Lophatherum gracile

G

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Lophostemon conferta

T

E

 

 

+++

 

 

R

Lumnitzera racemosa

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Lycium chinense

H

E

 

 

 

 

+++

 

Lygodium japonicum

F

 

 

++

++

 

 

R

Macaranga tanarius

T

 

 

+

+

+

 

R

Machilus breviflora

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Mallotus paniculatus

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Melaleuca quinquenervia

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Melanthera bicolor

H

 

 

+++

 

 

 

R

Melastoma candidum

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Melastoma sanguineum

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Melia azedarach

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

 

Melothria sp.

C

 

 

 

 

+

 

R

Michelia alba

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

 

Microcos paniculata

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Mikania micrantha

C

E

+++

+

++

++

 

R

Millettia nitida

C

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Millettia speciosa

C

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Mimosa pudica

H

 

++

 

+

+

 

R

Miscanthus floridulus

G

 

 

 

 

++

 

R

Miscanthus sinensis

G

 

 

+

++

 

 

R

Morinda umbellata

C

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Musa paradisiaca

T

E

+

+

++

 

++

R

Mussaenda pubescens

S

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Neyraudia reynaudiana

G

 

+++

+

+++

+++

 

R

Ormosia emarginata

T

 

 

++

 

 

 

 

Osbeckia chinensis

S

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

Oxalis corniculata

H

 

+

+

 

 

 

 

Oxalis corymbosa

H

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Paedaria scandens

C

 

 

+

+

+

 

R

Pandanus tectorius

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Panicum maximum

G

E

 

 

++

 

 

R

Panicum repens

G

 

 

++

 

 

 

R

Parthenocissus himalayana

C

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Paspalum conjugatum

G

 

++

 

++

 

 

R

Pavetta hongkongensis

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Pennisetum sp.

G

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

Persea longipedunculata

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Phyllanthus emblica

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Phyllanthus urinaria

H

 

 

 

++

 

 

R

Pinus elliottii

T

E

++

 

+++

+

 

R

Pinus massoniana

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Piper sarmentosum

H

 

 

+++

 

 

 

 

Pluchea indica

H

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Polygonum chinensis

H

 

 

+

++

 

 

R

Praxelis clematidea

H

E

++

 

++

++

 

R

Psidium guajava

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

 

Psychotria rubra

S

 

 

++

+

 

 

R

Psychotria serpens

C

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Pteris ensiformis

F

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Pteris vittata

F

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Pteroloma triquetrum

S

 

+

+

+

 

 

 

Pueraria lobata

C

 

+

 

+

 

 

 

Pycreus polystachyos

SE

 

 

 

 

+

 

R

Pyrostegia ignea

C

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Pyrrosia adnascens

F

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Rhaphiolepis indica

S

 

+

+

+

 

 

R

Rhododendron sp.

S

E

 

 

+

+

 

R

Rhodomyrtus tomentosa

S

 

+

++

+

 

 

R

Rhus hypoleuca

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Rhus succedanea

T

 

 

++

+

 

 

R

Rhynchelyptrum repens

G

 

+++

 

++

++

 

 

Ricinus communis

H

E

 

+

 

 

 

 

Rosa wichuraiana

C

 

 

++

 

 

 

 

Rubus reflexus

C

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Sageretia theezans

S

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Sansevieria cylindrica

H

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Sapium discolor

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Sapium sebiferum

T

 

 

+

+

+

 

R

Scaevola sericea

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Schefflera octophylla

T

 

 

++

+

 

 

R

Scleria sp.

H

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Scolopia chinensis

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Setaria sp.

G

 

+

 

+

 

 

R

Sida rhombifolia

S

 

 

+

++

 

 

R

Smilax glabra

C

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Solanum torvum

S

 

 

+

+

+

 

R

Spathodea campanulata

T

E

 

 

+

 

 

R

Sporobolus fertilis

G

 

 

 

 

+

 

R

Stachytarpheta jamaicensis

H

 

+

 

 

+

 

R

Stephania sp.

C

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Sterculia lanceolata

T

 

 

++

+

 

 

R

Strychnos angustifolia

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Suaeda australis

H

 

 

++

 

 

 

 

Synedrella nodiflora

H

 

 

 

+++

 

 

R

Syzygium hancei

T

 

 

++

 

 

 

R

Syzygium jambos

T

 

 

++

 

 

 

 

Syzygium levinei

T

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Tarenna attenuata

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Terminalia catappa

T

E

 

 

 

+

 

R

Tetracera asiatica

C

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Tetradium glabrifolium

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Thevetia peruviana

T

E

 

 

 

+

 

R

Thuja orientalis

T

E

 

 

 

 

+

R

Trema orientalis

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Tylophora ovata

C

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Tysanolaena maxima

G

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Urena lobata

S

 

 

 

+

+

 

R

Uvaria grandiflora

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Uvaria microcarpa

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Vitex quinata

T

 

 

+

 

 

 

 

Vitex rotundifolia

S

 

 

+

 

 

 

R

Wedelia triloba

C

E

+

+

++

+

 

R

Wikstroemia nutans

S

 

 

+

+

 

 

 

Youngia japonica

H

 

 

 

+

 

 

 

Zanthoxylum avicennae

T

 

 

+

+

 

 

R

Zanthoxylum nitida

C

 

 

 

+

 

 

R

Zoysia sinica

G

 

 

+++

 

 

 

 

T= tree, S = shrub, H= herb, G=grass, SE=sedge, B=bamboo, C=climber

+++ = common, ++ = occasional, + = scarce

Boldface = protected/rare/restricted

ANNEX F2

Plant Species Recorded at Lok Wo Sha Wu Kai Sha (previously Lok Wo Sha) fung shui Wood (Chu 1998)

Adenanthera pavonina var. microsperma

Ficus variegata var. chlorocarpa

Alangium chinense

Garcinia oblongifolia

Alocasia macrorrhiza

Gironniera cuspidata

Antidesma buinus

Glycosmis parvifolia

Antirhea chinensis

Ligustrum sinense

Aporosa dioica

Litsea glutinosa

Aquilaria sinensis

Macaranga tanarius

Atalantia buxifolia

Microcos paniculata

Averrhoa carambola

Mussaenda pubescens

Bridelia tomentosa

Paedaria scandens

Callicarpa nudiflora

Pavetta hongkongensis

Capparis cantoniensis

Phyllanthus reticulatus

Celtis tetrandra subsp. sinensis

Piper hancei

Celtis timorensis

Psychotria rubra

Cinnamomum camphora

Rhaphiolepis indica

Cinnamomum parthenoxylon

Rourea minor

Claoxylon polot

Sageretia theezens

Cratoxylum cochinchinensis

Sterculia lanceolata

Daphniphyllum calycinum

Strychnos angustiflora

Desmos chinensis

Syzygium jambos

Dimocarpus longan

Syzygium levinei

Euonymus laxifolius

Tarenna attenuata

Ficus gibbosa

Tinospora sinensis

Ficus hispida

Uvaria grandifolia

Ficus microcarpa

Uvaria microcarpa

 

ANNEX F3

Bird Species and Abundance on Plantations (roadside)

Common name

Latin name

18/1

31/1

15/2

18/2

22/2

10/3

17/3

24/3

1/4

17/4

19/4

Commonness and distribution

Chinese Bulbul

Pycnonotus sinensis

           

1

 

1

   

CW

Crested Bulbul

Pycnonotus jocosus

1

                   

CW

Yellow-bellied Prinia

Prinia flaviventris

   

1

               

CW

Common Tailorbird

Orthotomus sutorius

                   

1

CW

Yellow-browed Warbler

Phylloscopus inornatus

             

1

     

CW

Black-faced Laughing-thrush

Garrulax perspicillatus

   

1

               

CW

Great Tit

Parus major

           

1

     

1

CW

Japanese White-eye

Zosterops japonica

 

1

         

1

     

CW

Blue Magpie

Urocissa erythrorhyncha

       

1

           

CW

Magpie

Pica pica

1

       

1

         

CW

Masked Bunting

Emberiza spodocephala

 

1

                 

CW

                           

No. of birds

 

2

2

2

0

1

1

2

2

1

0

2

 

No. of species

 

2

2

2

0

1

1

2

2

1

0

2

 

Commonness and distribution: CW = widespread and common, C = uncommon or common but localized, R = very local or rare, UC = uncertain

 

 

ANNEX F4

Bird Species and Abundance on Plantations (headland)

(codes of status and commonness and distribution follow Annex F3)

Common name

Latin name

18/1

31/1

15/2

18/2

22/2

10/3

17/3

24/3

1/4

17/4

19/4

Commonness and distribution

Black-eared Kite

Milvus lineatus

     

1

   

1

       

CW

Crested Goshawk

Accipiter trivirgatus

           

1

       

R

Large Hawk-cuckoo

Cuculus sparverioides

                   

1

CL

Plaintive Cuckoo

Cacomantis merulinus

                   

1

CW

Rufous Turtle Dove

Streptopelia orientalis

1

                   

CW

Spotted Dove

Streptopelia chinensis

1

           

1

2

 

1

CW

Koel

Eudynamis scolopacea

       

1

       

1

1

CW

Greater Coucal

Centropus sinensis

       

1

   

1

2

   

CW

Chinese Bulbul

Pycnonotus sinensis

   

4

     

1

 

1

   

CW

Crested Bulbul

Pycnonotus jocosus

1

     

2

   

2

 

1

 

CW

Siberian Rubythroat

Luscinia calliope

1

   

1

             

CL

Grey-backed Thrush

Turdus hortulorum

 

3

   

1

           

CL

Yellow-bellied Prinia

Prinia flaviventris

   

1

1

 

1

   

1

1

 

CW

Common Tailorbird

Orthotomus sutorius

1

   

1

 

1

   

1

   

CW

Yellow-browed Warbler

Phylloscopus inornatus

2

       

1

       

2

CW

Hwamei

Garrulax canorus

       

1

           

CL

Black-faced Laughing-thrush

Garrulax perspicillatus

 

1

                 

CW

Great Tit

Parus major

 

2

   

1

1

     

1

 

CW

Japanese White-eye

Zosterops japonica

         

1

       

1

CW

Crested Myna

Acridotheres cristatellus

2

                   

CW

Black-necked Starling

Sturnus nigricollis

       

1

     

1

   

CW

Magpie

Pica pica

1

 

1

 

1

           

CW

Jungle Crow

Corvus macrorhynchus

1

                   

CW

Spotted Munia

Lonchura punctulata

 

2

                 

CL

Yellow-fronted Canary

Serinus mozambicus

             

1

     

UC

Masked Bunting

Emberiza spodocephala

1

2

 

1

             

CW

                           

No. of birds

 

12

10

6

4

9

5

3

5

8

4

7

 

No. of species

 

10

5

3

4

8

5

3

4

6

4

6

 

 

ANNEX F5

Bird Species and Abundance on Secondary Woodlands

(codes of status and commonness and distribution follow Annex F3)

Common name

Latin name

18/1

31/1

15/2

18/2

22/2

10/3

17/3

24/3

1/4

17/4

19/4

Commonness and distribution

Spotted Dove

Streptopelia chinensis

1

       

1

         

CW

Rufous Turtle Dove

Streptopelia orientalis

       

1

           

CW

Koel

Eudynamis scolopacea

       

1

 

1

     

1

CW

Chinese Bulbul

Pycnonotus sinensis

 

1

     

1

     

2

2

CW

Crested Bulbul

Pycnonotus jocosus

     

1

1

           

CW

Grey-backed Thrush

Turdus hortulorum

 

2

                 

CL

Magpie Robin

Copsychus saularis

 

1

1

 

1

1

         

CW

Common Tailorbird

Orthotomus sutorius

     

1

2

   

2

   

1

CW

Yellow-browed Warbler

Phylloscopus inornatus

 

1

   

1

1

 

1

1

2

 

CW

Verditer Flycatcher

Eumyias thalassina

   

1

               

R

Black-naped Monarch

Hypothymis azurea

   

1

               

R

Black-faced Laughing-thrush

Garrulax perspicillatus

     

1

         

1

 

CW

Great Tit

Parus major

 

1

         

1

   

1

CW

Fork-tailed Sunbird

Aethopyga christinae

2

             

1

1

 

CL

Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker

Dicaeum cruentatum

   

1

   

1

         

R

Japanese White-eye

Zosterops japonica

1

   

1

   

1

       

CW

Magpie

Pica pica

               

1

 

1

CW

Black-necked Starling

Sturnus nigricollis

 

1

                 

CW

Masked Bunting

Emberiza spodocephala

   

2

               

CW

                           

No. of birds

 

4

7

6

4

7

5

2

4

4

6

6

 

No. of species

 

3

6

5

4

6

5

2

3

3

4

5

 

 

 

ANNEX F6

Bird Species and Abundance in Secondary Woodlands (fung shui woods)

(codes of status and commonness and distribution follow Annex F3)

Common name

Latin name

18/1

31/1

15/2

18/2

22/2

10/3

17/3

24/3

1/4

17/4

19/4

Commonness and distribution

Spotted Dove

Streptopelia chinensis

2

           

1

1

2

 

CW

Koel

Eudynamis scolopacea

                 

1

 

CW

Greater Coucal

Centropus sinensis

               

1

   

CW

Chinese Bulbul

Pycnonotus sinensis

 

2

 

1

5

2

 

2

   

1

CW

Crested Bulbul

Pycnonotus jocosus

                 

3

 

CW

Magpie Robin

Copsychus saularis

             

1

     

CW

Blue Rock-thrush

Monticola solitarius

   

1

               

CL

White’s Thrush

Zoothera dauma

   

1

               

R

Grey-backed Thrush

Turdus hortulorum

1

   

1

             

CL

Common Tailorbird

Orthotomus sutorius

 

5

         

5

 

3

1

CW

Yellow-browed Warbler

Phylloscopus inornatus

2

   

2

1

2

3

2

2

 

1

CW

Asian Brown Flycatcher

Muscicapa dauurica

   

1

       

1

     

CL

Red-throated Flycatcher

Ficedula parva

   

1

               

R

Black-faced Laughing-thrush

Garrulax perspicillatus

           

2

       

CW

Great Tit

Parus major

 

1

           

2

   

CW

Fork-tailed Sunbird

Aethopyga christinae

 

1

3

   

1

 

1

     

CL

Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker

Dicaeum cruentatum

1

           

1

1

   

R

Japanese White-eye

Zosterops japonica

     

2

1

 

2

     

3

CW

Hair-crested Drongo

Dicrurus hottentottus

                 

2

2

CL

Magpie

Pica pica

2

   

1

             

CW

                           

No. of birds

 

8

9

7

7

7

5

7

14

7

11

8

 

No. of species

 

5

4

5

5

3

3

3

8

5

5

5

 

 

ANNEX F7

Bird Species and Abundance of Agriculture

(codes of status and commonness and distribution follow Annex F3)

Common name

Latin name

18/1

31/1

15/2

18/2

22/2

10/3

17/3

24/3

1/4

17/4

19/4

Commonness and distribution

White-breasted Waterhen

Amaurornis phoenicurus

   

1

       

1

     

CW

Spotted Dove

Streptopelia chinensis

     

2

           

1

CW

Plaintive Cuckoo

Cacomantis merulinus

                 

1

 

CW

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

               

2

   

CW

Olive-backed Pipit

Anthus hodgsoni

1

 

1

2

       

1

   

CW

White Wagtail

Motacilla alba

 

1

   

1

 

1

1

   

2

CW

Chinese Bulbul

Pycnonotus sinensis

       

1

2

     

2

 

CW

Crested Bulbul

Pycnonotus jocosus

 

2

         

1

 

2

 

CW

Magpie Robin

Copsychus saularis

2

1

     

1

 

1

     

CW

Siberian Stonechat

Saxicola maura

   

1

               

CL

Blackbird

Turdus merula

                     

CL

Plain Prinia

Prinia inornata

               

1

   

CL

Common Tailorbird

Orthotomus sutorius

 

1

   

1

         

1

CW

Magpie

Pica pica

           

1

       

CW

Black-necked Starling

Sturnus nigricollis

       

1

     

1

   

CW

Tree Sparrow

Passer montanus

       

1

         

2

CW

Masked Bunting

Emberiza spodocephala

       

2

           

CW

Little Bunting

Emberiza pusilla

           

2

       

CL

                           

No. of birds

 

3

5

3

4

7

3

4

4

5

5

6

 

No. of species

 

2

4

3

2

6

2

3

4

4

3

4

 

 

 

ANNEX F8

Bird Species and Abundance on Sandy Shores

(codes of status and commonness and distribution follow Annex F3)

Common name

Latin name

18/1

31/1

15/2

18/2

22/2

10/3

17/3

24/3

1/4

17/4

19/4

Commonness and distribution

Chinese Pond Heron

Ardeola bacchus

1

1

1

               

CW

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

1

1

 

1

1

   

1

     

CW

Common Sandpiper

Actitis hypoleucos

1

   

2

         

1

1

CW

Feral Pigeon

Columba livia

     

1

             

CL

Common Kingfisher

Alcedo atthis

   

1

     

1

       

CW

White Wagtail

Motacilla alba

   

1

 

1

1

     

1

 

CW

Yellow Wagtail

Motacilla flava

       

1

           

CL

Magpie Robin

Copsychus saularis

   

1

               

CW

Collared Crow

Corvus torquata

         

1

         

CL

                           

No. of birds

 

3

2

4

4

3

2

1

1

0

2

1

 

No. of species

 

3

2

4

3

3

2

1

1

0

2

1

 

 

 

 

ANNEX F9

Bird Species and Abundance in Outer Starfish Bay

(codes of status and commonness and distribution follow Annex F3)

Common name

Latin name

18/1

31/1

15/2

18/2

22/2

10/3

17/3

24/3

1/4

17/4

19/4

Commonness and distribution

Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carbo

7

7

7

 

7

10

6

12

     

CL

Chinese Pond Heron

Ardeola bacchus

       

2

           

CW

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

4

4

20

10

26

20

25

8

5

4

5

CW

Great Egret

Casmerodius albus

2

2

4

1

2

1

1

       

CL

Grey Heron

Ardea cinerea

   

1

 

1

           

CL

Redshank

Tringa totanus

                   

6

CL

Common Sandpiper

Actitis hypoleucos

 

1

1

 

1

1

         

CW

                           

No. of birds

 

13

14

33

11

39

32

32

20

5

4

11

 

No. of species

 

3

5

6

2

6

4

3

2

1

1

2

 

 

ANNEX F10

Bird Species and Abundance Recorded in September 2001

(codes of status and commonness and distribution follow Annex F3)

Common name

Latin name

RP

HP

SW

FSW

C

SS

Commonness and distribution

Little Egret

Egretta garzetta

         

2

CW

Great Egret

Casmerodius albus

         

1

CL

Spotted Dove

Streptopelia chinensis

       

1

 

CW

Chinese Bulbul

Pycnonotus sinensis

1

         

CW

Crested Bulbul

Pycnonotus jocosus

1

1

       

CW

Yellow-bellied Prinia

Prinia flaviventris

 

1

       

CW

Common Tailorbird

Orthotomus sutorius

     

1

   

CW

Yellow-browed Warbler

Phylloscopus inornatus

   

1

     

CW

Black-faced Laughing-thrush

Garrulax perspicillatus

   

3

     

CW

Great Tit

Parus major

 

1

 

2

   

CW

Japanese White-eye

Zosterops japonica

   

1

     

CW

Crested Myna

Acridotheres cristatellus

       

2

 

CW

Black-necked Starling

Sturnus nigricollis

       

1

 

CW

Magpie

Pica pica

     

1

   

CW

Spotted Munia

Lonchura punctulata

     

3

   

CL

Habitat recorded: RP = plantations (roadside), HP = plantations (headlands), SW = secondary woodlands, FSW = secondary woodlands (fung shui woods), C = cultivated lands, SS = Sandy shores.

ANNEX F11

Butterfly Species Recorded in the Study Area

Common Name

Latin name

Abundance in Hong Kong

Habitat recorded

Common Faun *

Faunis eumeus

C

FSW

Common White-banded Brown

Lethe confusa

C

FSW

Common Evening

Melanitis leda

C

FSW

Dark Brand Bush *

Mycalesis mineus

VC

FSW

Angled Castor *

Ariadne ariadne

C

SW, C

Peacock Pansy *

Junonia almana

C

SW, C

Common Jester *

Symbrenthia lilaea

C

SW, C

Short-banded Sailor

Phaedyma columella

C

FSW

Dark Veined Tiger

Danaus genutia

VC

FSW

Punchinello *

Zemeros flegyas

C

SW

Common White *

Artogeia canidia

C

RP, HP, FSW, C

Common Black Jezebel *

Delias pasithoe

C

HP, FSW

Great Orange Tip *

Hebomoia glaucippe

C

FSW

Common Grass Yellow *

Eurema hecabe

VC

HP, SW, C

Tailed Green Jay *

Graphium agamemnon

VC

FSW, SW

Common Bluebottle *

Graphium sarpedon

VC

SW, SS

Red Helen *

Papilio helenus

VC

FSW, SW, SS

Great Mormon *

Papilio memnon

VC

FSW, SW, SS

Paris Peacock *

Papilio paris

VC

FSW

Common Mormon *

Papilio polytes

VC

HP, FSW, SW, C

Dark Mormon

Papilio protenor

C

FSW

Abundance: C = common, VC = very common (Walthew 1997)

Habitat recorded: RP = plantations (roadside), HP = plantations (headlands), SW = secondary woodlands, FSW = secondary woodlands (fung shui woods), C = cultivated lands, SS = Sandy shores.

* = species recorded in September 2001

ANNEX F12

Dragonfly Species Recorded in the Study Area

Species

Habitats

Commonness and distribution

Ischnura senegalensis*

C,

A, W

Pantala flavescens*

C, HP, SW

A, W

Orthetrum sabina*

C

A, W

Brachythemis contaminata*

C

A, W

Trithemis festiva

C

A, W

Neurothemis fulvia*

C

C, W

Rhyothemis variegata*

C

C, W

Tramea virginia*

C

C, W

Commonness and distribution: A = abundant, C = common (Walthew 1997)

Habitat recorded: C = cultivation, HP = plantations (headlands), SW = secondary woodlands

* = species recorded in September 2001