2                                  Description of the Project

2.1                            Scope of the Project

The Project is located at the Pok Oi Interchange (POI) in the Yuen Long region of the North-West New Territories.  The Study Area is generally rural in nature, with village houses at Wong Uk Tsuen and Small Traders New Village in the surrounding area and along the Yuen Long Highway, high-rise residential development at YOHO Town, educational institution at Kwong Ming Ying Loi School, Pok Oi Hospital and Jockey Club Care and Attention Home.

The proposed scope and alignment of the Project are shown in Figure 2.1a and described as follows:

··             provision of a single lane flyover (approximately 140m in length) adjacent to the northbound carriageway of Pok Oi Flyover (POF) (denoted as Flyover A in Figure 2.1a and subsequent sections of this report);

··             construction of a slip road (approximately 410m in length) connecting the northbound carriageway of the ground level road of Yuen Long Highway (YLH) on the southern arm of POR to the proposed flyover (denoted as Slip Road A in Figure 2.1a and subsequent sections of this report);

··             construction of a slip road (approximately 100m in length) connecting the proposed flyover to the northbound carriageway of the ground level section of YLH on the northern arm of POR (denoted as Slip Road B in Figure 2.1a and subsequent sections of this report);

··             construction of a slip road (approximately 280m in length) connecting the southbound carriageway of POF to the southbound carriageway of the ground level section of YLH on the southern arm of POR (denoted as Slip Road C in Figure 2.1a and subsequent sections of this report);

··             resurfacing and re-marking of a stretch of the southbound carriageway (approximately 280m in length) of the ground level section of YLH on the northern arm of POR to increase the number of traffic lanes on the carriageway from three to four (denoted as Road Resurfacing and Remarking A in Figure 2.1a and subsequent sections of this report);

··             resurfacing and re-marking of a stretch of the northbound carriageway (approximately 470m in length) of the ground level section of YLH on the northern arm of POR (denoted as Road Resurfacing and Remarking B in Figure 2.1a and subsequent sections of this report);

··             construction of a segregated left-turn lane (approximately 110m in length) at the northern arm of POR (denoted as Left-turn Lane A in Figure 2.1a and subsequent sections of this report); and

··             associated ancillary works.

An outline implementation programme of the Project is provided in Annex A.

2.2                            Designated Project Elements

An analysis has been conducted to identify elements of the Project that qualify as Designated Projects (DPs) under the provisions of the EIAO.  The key focus is to analyse the Project with reference to Item A.1, Schedule 2 of the EIAO that defines ‘a road which is an expressway, trunk road, primary distributor road or district distributor road including new roads, and major extensions or improvements to existing roads’ as a DP.

The first step of the analysis considers whether any element of the Project qualifies as a DP by virtue of being a major extension or improvement to existing roads under the definition of Item A.1, Schedule 2 of the EIAO.  For this part of the analysis, it is necessary to establish whether the road traffic noise impact due to any part of the proposed roadworks will result in significant traffic noise impact.  The traffic noise impact is considered significant if the traffic noise level with the roadworks is greater than that without the roadworks at the design year by 1.0 dB(A) or more.  If any part of the project causes significant increase in traffic noise, the whole project will become a DP.  The detailed road traffic noise predictions are presented in Section 4 and the assessment has confirmed that the traffic noise levels with any part of the proposed works of the Project will not be greater than that without the works at the design year by 1.0 dB(A) or more.  As a result, the whole project is not a DP by virtue of Item A.1, Schedule 2 of the EIAO.

The roadworks of the Project will involve the construction of a number of discrete new road sections, including Flyover A, Slip Roads A, B and C and the segregated Left-turn Lane A.  These proposed new road sections are classified according to the Road Classification System adopted by Transport Department (TD).  The classification of the proposed new road sections, which was agreed with TD, is presented in Table 2.2a.

Table 2.2a      Road Classication for Proposed New Road Sections of the Project

Proposed New Road Section

Classification

Flyover A

Rural Trunk Road

Slip Road A

Rural Trunk Road

Slip Road B

Expressway

Slip Road C

Rural Trunk Road

Segregated Left-turn Lane A

Rural Trunk Road

Table 2.2a indicates that each of the five new proposed new road sections of the Project qualify as DP by virtue of Item A.1, Schedule 2 or the EIAO for being new roads which are either an expressway or a trunk road.  The extent of road sections qualified as a DP are presented in Figure 2.2a.

Road Resurfacing and Remarking A and B along stretches of the northbound and southbound carriageways of Yuen Long Highway on the northern arm of POI will not involve any change in the road nature, alignment, and traffic capacity between the scenarios with and without the Project.  In addition, no substantial construction works will be required.  These elements of the Project do not qualify as DPs.

The Project will be physically connected with the existing roads and considerations have been given to check whether the proposed works would cause any material change in terms of other environment aspects, such as landscape and visual implications and ecological impact, to the existing roads that are exempted projects under the EIAO.  No material change to exempted projects has been identified.

Based on the above analysis, it is concluded that the DP elements of the Project are those indicated in Table 2.2a.

2.3                            Traffic Forecast

Traffic forecasts were provided by HyD.  For the purpose of this EIA Study, peak hour traffic flows for years 2011, 2016, 2021 and 2026 have been forecasted for all major roads within 500m of the Project boundary.  The traffic forecast employed for this assessment was endorsed by the Transport Department (TD) (Annex B).

2.4                            Construction Programme

The construction of the Project is scheduled to commence in December 2009 and to be completed in December 2011. 

2.5                            Concurrent Projects

The Project may have interactions with the following projects, which are currently envisaged to be constructed at the same time:

··             Kau Hui Development - Engineering Works in Area 16, Yuen Long Phase 2 - Extension of Road L3 (Project No. 7721CL/A): The proposed project is for the extension of Road L3 in Yuen Long Area 16 located next to the MTR West Rail Yuen Long Station.  The scope of the project mainly comprises the extension of an exiting carriageway by about 220m and its associated drainage and landscape works.  The construction works are expected to commence in 2008 for completion in 2011. 

··             Proposed Left-Turn Lane at Pok Oi Interchange for the Development at YOHO Town Phase II: An exclusive left-turn lane for access to the planned private development of YOHO Town Phase II from Castle Peak Road – Yuen Long Section immediately west of POR will be constructed by Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd together with the said development.  The construction period is envisaged to be about one year.  The works will be completed in or before 2010.

The locations of concurrent projects within 500m of the Study Area are indicated in Figure 2.5a.