TABLE OF CONTENTS

12.   environmental monitoring & audit requirements. 12-1

12.1     Introduction. 12-1

12.2     Air Quality Impact. 12-1

12.3     Noise Impact. 12-1

12.4     Water Quality Impact. 12-1

12.5     Waste Management Implications. 12-2

12.6     Land Contamination. 12-2

12.7     Ecological Impact. 12-2

12.8     Hazard to Life. 12-2

12.9     Landscape and Visual Impact. 12-2

12.10    Cultural Heritage Impact. 12-3

 

 

12.                 environmental monitoring & audit requirements

12.1              Introduction

12.1.1.1     This section elaborates the requirements of environmental monitoring and audit (EM&A) for the construction and operational phases of the Project, based on the assessment results of the various environmental issues. 

12.1.1.2     The purpose of the EM&A programme is to ascertain and verify the assumptions implicit to, and accuracy of, EIA study predictions.  The EM&A programme includes the scope of the EM&A requirements for the Project to ensure compliance with the EIA study recommendations, to assess the effectiveness of the recommended mitigation measures and to identify any further need for additional mitigation measures or remedial action. 

12.1.1.3     The following sections summarise the recommended EM&A requirements for this Project.  Details of the requirements are provided in a stand-alone EM&A Manual.

 

12.2              Air Quality Impact

12.2.1.1     With the implementation of the mitigation measures as stipulated in the Air Pollution Control (Construction Dust) Regulation and good site practices, no adverse dust impact arising from the construction works would be expected.  Nonetheless, dust monitoring is recommended during the construction phase to ascertain that there would be no adverse dust impacts at the nearby sensitive receivers.  Weekly site audit is recommended to be carried out during construction phase in order to ensure the proposed mitigation measures are properly implemented.

12.2.1.2     No adverse air quality impact would be anticipated during operation of the Project with the adoption of proper design and control measures.  Nonetheless, it is recommended to conduct odour measurement in terms of hydrogen sulphide (H2S) at the deodoriser prior to operation to ensure the odour removal performance requirement can be met, and monitoring of the exhaust odour emission rate of the deodoriser upon operation to ascertain the validity of the air quality impact assessment in Section 3.  In addition, odour patrol should be carried out during the period of regular (generally once to twice every year) and any ad hoc maintenance or cleaning of the deodorisation system when the deodoriser might not be working at its full capacity as specified and assumed in assessment. 

 

12.3              Noise Impact

12.3.1.1     Noise monitoring is recommended for the construction phase of the Project to ensure compliance with the daytime construction noise criteria.  The implementation of the recommended mitigation measures for daytime construction activities should also be audited as part of the EM&A programme.  Details of the EM&A requirements are provided in the standalone EM&A Manual.

12.3.1.2     No adverse noise impact would be anticipated during operation of the Project with the proposed mitigation measures in place. Commissioning test should be conducted prior to operation of the Project to ensure fixed plant noise impact would comply with the relevant noise standards.  No EM&A requirement is therefore deemed necessary.

 

12.4              Water Quality Impact

12.4.1.1     The potential water quality impacts arising from the construction activities for the sewerage works have been assessed.  The primary concern with regard to water quality would be earthworks and the control of construction site runoff and drainage.  With the implementation of the recommended mitigation measures, no unacceptable residual water quality impact would be anticipated.  Water quality monitoring during the construction phase is therefore not considered warranted for the Project.  However, it was recommended that regular audits be undertaken to ensure the recommended mitigation measures are properly implemented.

 

12.5              Waste Management Implications

12.5.1.1     Waste management would be the contractor’s responsibility to ensure that all wastes produced during the construction of the Project are handled, stored and disposed of in accordance with the recommended good waste management practices and relevant legislation and waste management guidelines.  The recommended mitigation measures should form the basis of the site Waste Management Plan (WMP) to be developed by the Contractors in the construction Phase.  Regular inspections should be conducted during construction phase to ensure proper management and handling of waste, and appropriate implementation of the mitigation measures. 

12.5.1.2     It is expected that limited quantities of waste would be generated from the operational of the Project and adverse environmental impacts would not be anticipated with the implementation of good waste management practices.  Hence, no EM&A requirement is considered necessary during the operational phase.

 

12.6              Land Contamination

12.6.1.1     Since no land contamination impact is anticipated, no EM&A requirements is required.

 

12.7              Ecological Impact

12.7.1.1     Since the ecological impact is anticipated to be low and adverse residual ecological impact is anticipated to be nil, no EM&A requirement is required.

 

12.8              Hazard to Life

12.8.1.1     Potential hazard to life impacts arising from the construction and operational phases of the Project were assessed.  It was found that the individual risk and societal risk of the two high pressure pipelines and the Sai O Offtake and Pigging Station are of ‘acceptable’ for both construction stage and operational stage.  A review on the hazard to life impact from the MOSWTW has concluded that MOSWTW’s risks to the Project is insignificant.  Thus, no specific monitoring or auditing requirement is deemed necessary.

 

12.9              Landscape and Visual Impact

12.9.1.1     The detailed landscape and engineering design of the Project would be undertaken so as to ensure compliance with the landscape and visual mitigation measures described in Section 10.8. 

12.9.1.2     A baseline review should be undertaken at the commencement of the construction contracts to update the status of landscape resources, character areas and VSRs. 

12.9.1.3     Implementation of the recommended mitigation measures should be regularly audited during construction phase.  Details of the EM&A requirement are discussed in the separate EM&A Manual.

 

12.10           Cultural Heritage Impact

12.10.1.1  Since no cultural heritage impact is anticipated, no EM&A requirement is required.