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研究報告

CHAPTER 5 DATA UNCERTAINTIES

5.2 CARBONYLS
   

The method detection limit of 0.2 ppbv for each target carbonyl was achieved. 10 collocated samples were collected for evaluation of method precision including both sampling and analysis performance. Tables 5.2a and 5.2b shows the percentage difference between field samples and collocated samples. Precision of field replicates should be 20% or better, hence the collocated samples of 10th July, 1999 and 19th September, 1999 were invalidated due to their exceedence of this standard. It was discovered that these breaches of the precision standard were due to the flow rate of the collocated sampler being unstable. The percentage differences were below 20% for all target compounds, except on 15th June, 1999, 13th October, 1999 and 6th November, 1999, but they were all deemed acceptable under the precision test. The average percentage difference of formaldehyde and acetaldehyde were 14.93% and 15.65% respectively.

Table 5.2a Percentage Difference Between Carbonyl Field Samples and Collocated Samples
28-Apr-99 Field Sample
(ug/m3)
Collocated Sample
(ug/m3)
Percentage Difference
(%)
formaldehyde 4.83 5.83 17.15
acetaldehyde 2.20 2.71 18.82

22-May-99

Field Sample
(ug/m3)
Collocated Sample
(ug/m3)
Percentage Difference
(%)
formaldehyde 4.22 4.51 6.43
acetaldehyde 1.79 2.14 16.36

15-Jun-99

Field Sample
(ug/m3)
Collocated Sample
(ug/m3)
Percentage Difference
(%)
formaldehyde

10.30

7.74

33.07

acetaldehyde 3.68 3.54 3.95

2-Aug-99

Field Sample
(ug/m3)
Collocated Sample
(ug/m3)
Percentage Difference
(%)
formaldehyde 4.86 4.74 2.53
acetaldehyde 2.61 2.53 3.16

13-Oct-99

Field Sample
(ug/m3)
Collocated Sample
(ug/m3)
Percentage Difference
(%)
formaldehyde 3.74 4.73 20.93
acetaldehyde 0.22 0.18 22.22

6-Nov-99

Field Sample
(ug/m3)
Collocated Sample
(ug/m3)
Percentage Difference
(%)
formaldehyde 2.85 3.1 8.06
acetaldehyde 0.27 0.41 34.15

10-Feb-00

Field Sample
(ug/m3)
Collocated Sample
(ug/m3)
Percentage Difference
(%)
formaldehyde 3.48 4.1 15.12
acetaldehyde 2.05 2.44 15.98

5-March-00

Field Sample
(ug/m3)
Collocated Sample
(ug/m3)
Percentage Difference
(%)
formaldehyde 5.09 6.07 16.14
acetaldehyde 2.72 3.04 10.53

Table 5.2b Summary of Percentage Difference Between Carbonyl Field Samples and Collocated Samples

Compounds Average Percentage Difference (%)
formaldehyde 14.93
acetaldehyde 15.65

   
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