EIA Report
Table of Contents |
2 Objectives and Benefits for the Project and Consideration Of Alternatives
6 Noise
8 Waste Management Implications
9 Ecology
10 Fisheries
11 Visual
13 Environmental
Monitoring and Audit
14 ConcluSion
Figure 1.1 Indicative Location of Key Project Components
Figure 2.1 LNG Supply Chain including Offshore LNG Receiving Terminal
Figure 2.2 Offshore LNG Receiving Terminal Key Components and Process Overview
Figure 2.3 Absolute Constraints
Figure 2.4 Potential Locations for LNG Terminal
Figure 2.5 Potential Locations Screened by Absolute Constraints and Potential Constraints
Figure 2.6 LNG Terminal - Environmental & Physical Constraints
Figure 2.7 Potential Sites for the LNG Terminal
Figure 2.8 Preferred Orientation of the LNG Terminal
Figure 2.9a BPPS Pipeline - Environmental Constraints & Alignment Options
Figure 2.9b BPPS Pipeline - Physical Constraints & Alignment Options
Figure 2.9c BPPS Pipeline - Environmental & Physical Constraints & Alignment Options
Figure 2.10a LPS Pipeline - Environmental Constraints & Alignment Options
Figure 2.10b LPS Pipeline - Physical Constraints & Alignment Options
Figure 2.10c LPS Pipeline - Environmental & Physical Constraints & Alignment Options
Figure 2.11 Jetty Platform – Integrated Structural Jackets and Steel Trusses
Figure 2.12 Mooring Dolphins / Walkways / Vent Stack Structural Jacket
Figure 3.1 Indicative Location of Key Project Components
Figure 3.2 Indicative Location of the Gas Receiving Station at Black Point Power Station
Figure 3.3 Indicative Location of the Gas Receiving Station at Lamma Power Station
Figure 3.4 Indicative Location of the LNG Terminal
Figure 3.5 Conceptual Layout of the LNG Terminal
Figure 3.6a Typical Cross Sections of the Proposed Pipeline Trench Designs (1)
Figure 3.6b Typical Cross Sections of the Proposed Pipeline Trench Designs (2)
Figure 3.7 Indicative LNG Carrier Marine Access Route
Figure
3.8 Preliminary Construction
Programme
Figure 3.9 Overview of Project Pipeline Construction Methods
Figure 4.1 Project Site Locations and 500m Study Area
Figure 4.2 Proposed Gas Receiving Station at Black Point Power Station and Identified Air Sensitive Receivers
Figure 4.4 Stack Locations of Gas Heaters within Black Point Power Station
Figure 4.5 Stack Locations of Gas Heaters within Lamma Power Station
Figure 4.6 Major Emission Sources in the Vicinity of the Project Site at Black Point
Figure 4.7 Major Emission Sources in the Vicinity of the Project Site at Lamma Island
Figure 4.8 Open roads within 500m from ASR A1 and A2
Figure 4.9 Open roads within 500m from ASR A3 and A4
Figure 4.10 Contour of Cumulative 19th Highest 1-hour Average NO2 Concentration at 40m above ground in the BPPS area
Figure 4.11 Contour of Cumulative 19th Highest 1-hour Average NO2 Concentration at 60m above ground in the BPPS area
Figure 4.12 Contour of Cumulative Annual Average NO2 Concentration at 40m above ground in the BPPS area
Figure 4.13 Contour of Cumulative Annual Average NO2 Concentration at 50m above ground in the BPPS area
Figure 4.14 Contour of Cumulative 19th Highest 1-hour Average NO2 Concentration at 10m above ground in the LPS area
Figure 4.15 Contour of Cumulative Annual Average NO2 Concentration at 10m above ground in the LPS area
Figure 5.1 Schematic Diagram of Hazard to Life QRA Study Process
Figure 5.2 Societal Risk Guidelines for Acceptable Risk Levels
Figure 5.3 LNGC Transit Route
Figure 5.4 Individual Risk of the LNGC and FSRU Vessel Transit in the Operational Year in 2020
Figure 5.5 Individual Risk of the LNGC and FSRU Vessel Transit in the Future Scenario Year in 2030
Figure 5.6 Societal Risk for the LNGC and FSRU Vessel Transit
Figure 5.7 Individual Risk of the LNG Terminal in the Operational Year in 2020
Figure 5.8 Individual Risk of the LNG Terminal in the Future Scenario Year in 2030
Figure 5.9 Societal Risk for the FSRU Vessel, the Jetty and LNGC Unloading Operation at the Offshore Terminal
Figure 5.10 Segmentation of Subsea BPPS and LPS Pipelines
Figure 5.11 Societal Risk for the Subsea BPPS Pipeline 2020
Figure 5.12 Societal Risk for the Subsea BPPS Pipeline 2030
Figure 5.13 Societal Risk for the Subsea LPS Pipeline 2020
Figure 5.14 Societal Risk for the Subsea LPS Pipeline 2030
Figure 5.15 Societal Risk for the Subsea BPPS Pipeline (Uncertainty Case 2020)
Figure 5.16 Societal Risk for the Subsea BPPS Pipeline (Uncertainty Case 2030)
Figure 5.17 Societal Risk for the Subsea LPS Pipeline (Uncertainty Case 2020)
Figure 5.18 Societal Risk for the Subsea LPS Pipeline (Uncertainty Case 2030)
Figure 5.19 Individual Risk of the GRS at the BPPS (Construction Year in 2020)
Figure 5.20 Individual Risk of the GRS at the BPPS (Operational Year in 2020)
Figure 5.21 Individual Risk of the GRS at the BPPS (Future Scenario Year in 2030)
Figure 5.22 Societal Risk for the GRS at the BPPS
Figure 5.23 Individual Risk of the GRS at the LPS (Construction Year in 2020)
Figure 5.24 Individual Risk of the GRS at the LPS (Operational Year in 2020)
Figure 5.25 Individual Risk of the GRS at the LPS (Future Scenario Year in 2030)
Figure 5.26 Societal Risk for the GRS at the LPS
Figure 6.1 Location of Noise Sensitive Receivers
Figure 6.2 Baseline Noise Monitoring Location
Figure 7.1 Relevant Water Control Zones for the Hong Kong Offshore LNG Terminal
Figure 7.4 Indicative Arrangement of Cage Type Silt Curtain for Grab Dredging
Figure 7.5 Indicative Arrangement of Cage Type and Floating Type Silt Curtains for Jetting
Figure 7.6 Maximum Allowable Work Rates and Proposed Mitigation Measures
Figure 8.1 Dredging and Sediment Sampling Locations under this EIA Study
Figure 8.2 Marine Sediment Testing Results
Figure 9.1 Marine Ecological Impact Assessment Area
Figure 9.2 Terrestrial Ecological Impact Assessment Area
Figure 9.3 Avifauna Assessment Area
Figure 9.4 Terrestrial Habitat Identified within the Assessment Area at LPS
Figure 9.5 Terrestrial Habitat Identified within the Assessment Area at BPPS
Figure 9.6 Marine Habitat Identified within the Assessment Area
Figure 9C.1 Lamma Power Station Intertidal Transect Locations for Seasonal Surveys in 2016 and 2017
Figure 9C.2 Intertidal Transect Locations for Seasonal Surveys in 2016 and 2017 at Tau Lo Chau
Figure 9C.3 Intertidal Transect Locations for Seasonal Surveys in 2016 and 2017 at Pak Chau
Figure 9C.4 Subtidal Benthos Survey Location
Figure 9C.5 Dive Survey Location
Figure 9C.6 Representative Photographic Records of Seabed and Corals taken during the Subtidal Dive Survey at LPS
Figure 9C.8 Representative Photographic Records of Seabed and Corals taken during the Subtidal Dive Survey at Yi O
Figure 9C.9 Representative Photographic Records of Seabed and Corals taken during the Subtidal Dive Survey at Pak Chau
Figure 9C.11 Distribution of Chinese White Dolphin Sightings during Marine Mammal Shipboard Survey from June 2016 to May 2017
Figure 9C.12 Distribution of Finless Porpoise Sightings during Marine Mammal Shipboard Survey from June 2016 to May 2017
Figure 9C.24 DPM Diel Patterns of Chinese White Dolphin among the Three Deployment Locations from October 2016 to October 2017
Figure 9D.1 Distribution of Chinese White Dolphin in Western Waters from 2007 to 2017
Figure 9D.8 Distribution of Sightings of Finless Porpoises in Southern Waters of Hong Kong in 2007 - 2017
Figure 9.7 Existing, Proposed and Potential Marine Parks
Figure 9.8 Delineation of Marine Waters Habitats within the LNG Terminal, BPPS Pipeline and LPS Pipeline
Figure 11.1 Planning & Development Context near Proposed LNG Terminal
Figure 11.2 Planning & Development Context near BPPS
Figure 11.3 Planning & Development Context near LPS
Figure 11.6a Detailed Locations of Vantage Points (VP1 to VP4) and Identified Visual Sensitive Receivers (VSRs) for LNG Terminal
Figure 11.6b Detailed Locations of Vantage Points (VP5 to VP8) and Identified Visual Sensitive Receivers (VSRs) for LNG Terminal
Figure 11.6c Detailed Locations of Vantage Points (VP9 to VP12) and Identified Visual Sensitive Receivers (VSRs) for LNG Terminal
Figure 11.7a Restricted views to Project from VSRs (Sheet 1 of 5)
Figure 11.7b Restricted views to Project from VSRs (Sheet 2 of 5)
Figure 11.7c Restricted views to Project from VSRs (Sheet 3 of 5)
Figure 11.7d Restricted views to Project from VSRs (Sheet 4 of 5)
Figure 11.7e Restricted views to Project from VSRs (Sheet 5 of 5)
Figure 11.8a Photomontage from VP1 – View from Siu A Chau (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.8b Photomontage from VP1 – View from Siu A Chau (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.9a Photomontage from VP2 – View from Lantau Trail, Stage 8 (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.9b Photomontage from VP2 – View from Lantau Trail, Stage 8 (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.10a Photomontage from VP3 – View from Lo Kei Wan, Lantau Island (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.10b Photomontage from VP3 – View from Lo Kei Wan, Lantau Island (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.11a Photomontage from VP4 – View from Cheung Sha Beach, S. Lantau (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.11b Photomontage from VP4 – View from Cheung Sha Beach, S. Lantau (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.12a Photomontage from VP5 – View from Pui O Beach (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.12b Photomontage from VP5 – View from Pui O Beach (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.13a Photomontage from VP6 – View from Lantau Peak (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.13b Photomontage from VP6 – View from Lantau Peak (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.14a Photomontage from VP7 – View from offshore area near Shek Kwu Chau (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.14b Photomontage from VP7 – View from offshore area near Shek Kwu Chau (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.15a Photomontage from VP8 – View from Cheung Chau (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.15b Photomontage from VP8 – View from Cheung Chau (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.16a Photomontage from VP9 – View from Lamma Island near Lo So Shing (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.16b Photomontage from VP9 – View from Lamma Island near Lo So Shing (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.17a Photomontage from VP10 – View from Yung Shue Wan, Lamma Island (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.17b Photomontage from VP10 – View from Yung Shue Wan, Lamma Island (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.18a Photomontage from VP11 – View from vicinity of the Macau Ferry Route (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.18b Photomontage from VP11 – View from vicinity of the Macau Ferry Route (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.19a Photomontage from VP12 – View from South Lantau Country Trail (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.19b Photomontage from VP12 – View from South Lantau Country Trail (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.20a Photomontage from VP13 – View from Offshore area near Lamma Power Station (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.20b Photomontage from VP13 – View from Offshore area near Lamma Power Station (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.21a Photomontage from VP14 – View from Offshore area near BPPS (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 11.21b Photomontage from VP14 – View from Offshore area near BPPS (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 11.22 Existing Gas Receiving Station facilities at Black Point and Lamma Power Stations
Figure 12.1 Proposed MAI Assessment Area
Figure 12.2 Relevant Previous Marine Archaeological Investigation (MAI) Desktop Review / MAI Previously Conducted
Figure 12.3 Marine Geophysical Survey Locations
Figure 12.4 Survey Track Plots, Seabed Features and Sonar Contacts Locations in Segment A
Figure12.5 Survey Track Plots, Seabed Features and Sonar Contacts Locations in Segment B
Figure 12.6 Survey Track Plots, Seabed Features and Sonar Contacts Locations in Segment C
Figure 12.7 Survey Track Plots, Seabed Features and Sonar Contacts Locations in Segment D
Figure 12.8 Survey Track Plots, Seabed Features and Sonar Contacts Locations in Segment E
Figure 12.9a Survey Track Plots, Seabed Features and Sonar Contacts Locations in Segment F (Sheet 1 of 2)
Figure 12.9b Survey Track Plots, Seabed Features and Sonar Contacts Locations in Segment F (Sheet 2 of 2)
Figure 12.10 Seabed Condition of the Assessment Area
Figure 12.11 Seabed Condition of the Assessment Area
Figure 12.12 Seabed Condition of the Assessment Area
Figure 12.13 Sonar Contact D-SC002 in Segment D
Figure 12.14 Sonar Contact D-SC008 in Segment D
Figure 12.15 Sonar Contact F-SC001 in Segment F
Figure 12.16 Sonar Contact E-SC008 in Segment E
Annex 1A Stakeholder Engagement Activities
Annex 3A Review of Potential Concurrent Projects
Annex 4A Emission Inventory for the Proposed New Gas Heaters of the Project at BPPS and LPS
Annex 4C Vehicular Emissions from Open Roads
Annex 4D PATH - Land Use
Annex 4E Predicted Cumulative Pollutant Concentrations at ASRs
Annex 5A Key Input Data for the QRA Study
Annex 5B Detailed Operation and Process Description
Annex 5C Summary of Industry Incidents Review
Annex 5D Discussion on Potential Initiating Events and Hazardous Scenario Development
Annex 5E Hazard Identification Worksheets
Annex 5F Frequency Analysis
Annex 5F-1 Full List of Event Tree Analysis for the LNG Terminal
Annex 5F-2 Full List of Event Tree Analysis for GRS facilities at the BPPS
Annex 5F-3 Full List of Event Tree Analysis for GRS facilities at the LPS
Annex 5G Consequence Analysis
Annex 5G-1 Consequence Analysis Results for Marine Transits of LNGC and FSRU Vessel to the LNG Terminal
Annex 5G-2 Consequence Analysis Results for the LNG Terminal
Annex 5G-3 Consequence Analysis Results for GRSs at BPPS
Annex 5G-4 Consequence Analysis Results for GRSs at LPS
Annex 5G-5 Consequence Modelling Parameters for the LNG Terminal
Annex 5G-6 Consequence Modelling Parameters for GRS facilities at the BPPS
Annex 5G-7 Consequence Modelling Parameters for GRS facilities at the LPS
Annex 5H Main Risk Contributor to Potential Loss of Life associated with the Proposed Project Facilities
Annex 6A Photograph of Representative Noise Sensitive Receivers (NSRs)
Annex 6B Operation Plant Inventory
Annex 6C Operational Noise Impact Assessment
Annex 7A Sediment Elutriate Test Results
Annex 7B Water Quality Modelling Method Statement
Annex 7C Result Tables for Construction Phase Sediment Plume Modelling
Annex 7D Result Table for Construction Phase Dissolved Oxygen Depletion
Annex 7E Result Table for Construction Phase - Conservative Tracer Dispersion and Nutrient Release
Annex 7F Detailed Results of CORMIX Modelling
Annex 7G Results of Operation Phase Cooled Water and Total Residual Chlorine Discharge Modelling
Annex 7H Contour Plot for Operation Phase Sediment Plume Modelling for Maintenance Dredging
Annex 7I Results of Operation Phase LNGC Fuel Spill Modelling
Annex 7J Material Safety Data Sheet for WFT-9371
Annex 8A Agreed Marine Sediment Sampling and Testing Plan (MSSTP)
Annex 8B Laboratory Test Reports
Annex 9A Ecology – Literature Review
Annex 9B Ecology – Survey Methodology
Annex 9C Data on Intertidal and Subtidal Assemblages
Annex 9D Data from Marine Mammal Surveys
Annex 9E Data from Avifauna Survey
Annex 10A Fisheries – Literature Review
Annex 10B Fisheries Survey Methodology
Annex 10C Fisheries – Survey Results
Annex 10D Adult Fish Production Survey Data
Annex 10E Ichthyoplankton and Fish Post-larvae Survey Data
Annex 10F Commercial Value of Adult Fish and Crustacean Species Recorded from Field Surveys
Annex 12A UKHO Wreck
Annex 13A Implementation Schedule