13.             CONCLUSIONS

13.1          Introduction

13.1.1      The purpose of the EIA Study is to provide information on the nature and extent of the environmental impacts arising from design, construction and operation of the Project and related activities that take place concurrently.

13.1.2      An assessment of potential environmental impacts associated with the construction and operation phase of the Project has been conducted in accordance with the requirements of the EIA Study Brief No. ESB-356/2022 and EIAO-TM.

13.1.3      This section summarizes the findings of the EIA study and the recommended mitigation measures (where necessary) associated with the Project. The implementation Schedule listing the recommended mitigation measures is presented in Appendix 12.1. With the implementation of the mitigation measures, the Project would be environmentally acceptable with no unacceptable residual impacts on the environmentally sensitive receivers and resources.

13.2          Conclusion of Environmental Impacts

13.2.1      The summaries of environmental impacts are structured as follows for each of the technical assessment completed under this EIA study.

·       Sensitive receivers/ assessment points;

·       Assessment Methodology and Criteria;

·       Key Construction Impacts;

·       Key Operation Impacts;

·       Key Mitigation Measures;

·       Residual Impacts; and

·       Compliance with the guidelines and criteria of the EIAO-TM.

Air Quality

13.2.2      Table 13.1 presents a summary of the key findings of the assessment of potential impacts to air quality as a result of the construction and operation of the Project.  Full details of the assessment and mitigation measures are presented in Section 3 of this EIA Report.

Table 13.1    Summary of Environmental Assessment and Outcomes – Air Quality

Items

Description

Air Sensitive Receivers (ASRs)

The Assessment Area is defined as an area within 500m from the boundaries of the Project site and the work areas of the Project as stated in Section 3.4.4.2 of the EIA Study Brief.

 

A total of 44 ASRs (31 existing and 13 planned) have been identified in accordance with the criteria in EIAO-TM Annex 12 and are illustrated in Figure 3.2.

Assessment Methodology and Criteria

·         The principal legislation for the management of air quality in Hong Kong is the Air Pollution Control Ordinance (APCO) (Cap 311).  The AQOs implemented on 1 January 2022 have been used as the assessment criteria for this assessment.

·         The measures stipulated in the Air Pollution Control (Construction Dust) Regulation should also be followed to ensure that any dust impacts are minimised.

·         Requirements stipulated in the Air Pollution Control (Non-road Mobile Machinery) (Emission) Regulation and Air pollution Control (Fuel Restriction) Regulation will be followed to control potential emissions from non-road mobile machinery.

·         As per Clause 3(ii) of Appendix B of the EIA Study Brief, qualitative assessment of the construction dust impact has been carried out given that fugitive dust impact associated with the construction of the Project are considered minor and not expected to cause exceedance of relevant assessment criteria as stipulated in the EIAO-TM and AQOs at nearby ASRs with dust control measures in place.

·         As per Clause 4(i) of the EIA Study Brief, a quantitative assessment has been carried out to evaluate the operational air quality impact at the identified ASRs.  Cumulative NO2, RSP, and FSP impacts, identified as the key air pollutants of concern during operation phase, have been quantitatively assessed at the identified ASRs making reference to EPD’s Guidelines on Assessing the ‘Total’ Air Quality Impacts, taking into account Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3 emission source contributions. 

Key Construction Impacts

Minor roadworks, excavation works slope works, etc. during the construction phase of the Project are identified to be the potential dust generating activities. Considering the limited extent of the works at any one time, no adverse dust impact arising from the construction activities of the Project is anticipated with proper implementation of dust control measures and good site practices.

Key Operation Impacts

Air quality impact would arise from the vehicular emissions generated from the proposed roads of the Project during operation phase.  The cumulative NO2, RSP, and FSP impacts at the identified ASRs comply with the relevant AQOs during the operation phase of the Project.  Adverse air quality impact arising from the operation of the Project is not anticipated.

Key Mitigation Measures

Construction Phase

Dust control measures stipulated in the Air Pollution Control (Construction Dust) Regulation and as recommended in Section 3.8 will be implemented.

 

Operation Phase

No specific mitigation measures are required during the operation phase.

Residual Impact

Construction Phase

With the implementation of the recommended dust control measures and EM&A dust monitoring programme, no adverse residual impact is anticipated.

 

Operation Phase

No adverse residual impact is anticipated during the operation phase.

Compliance with EIAO-TM

The potential air quality impacts associated with construction and operation of the Project are in compliance with the EIAO-TM Annexes 4 and 12 and applicable assessment standards/ criteria.

Noise

13.2.3      Table 13.2 presents a summary of the key findings of the assessment of potential impacts to noise as a result of the construction and operation of the Project.  Full details of the assessment and mitigation measures are presented in Section 4 of this EIA Report.

Table 13.2       Summary of Environmental Assessment and Outcomes – Noise

Items

Description

Noise Sensitive Receivers (NSRs)

The Assessment Area is defined as an area within 300m from the boundaries of the Project site and the work areas of the Project as stated in Appendix C of the EIA Study Brief.

 

A total of 23 NSRs (17 existing and 6 planned) have been identified in accordance with the criteria in EIAO-TM Annex 13 and are illustrated in Figure 4.2 and Figure 4.3.

Assessment Methodology and Criteria

 Construction Phase

The methodology for the noise impact assessment is in accordance with the procedures outlined in the GW-TM, which is issued under the NCO and the EIAO-TM.

 

Operation Phase

Road traffic noise prediction is carried out based on the traffic flows, following strictly the procedures stipulated in the “Calculation of Road Traffic Noise (CRTN)” (1988) published by Department of Transport, UK and EIAO Guidance Note No. 10/2010.

Key Construction Impacts

Potential sources of noise impacts during the construction phase of the Project will mainly arise from powered mechanical equipment (PME) operating at the construction work sites.

 

The construction noise management plan (CNMP), which shall be prepared before tender invitation and before commencement of construction of the Project, will contain an updated quantitative construction noise impact assessment, direct mitigation measures, quieter construction methods, and construction noise impact monitoring and auditing program.

Key Operation Impacts

Road traffic noise would be generated due to vehicular movement on the proposed Project roads during operation phase.

 

With the implementation of the recommended noise mitigation measures, the predicted noise levels at the identified representative NSRs would either comply with the traffic noise criteria or that the noise contribution due to Project roads is less than 1.0 dB(A).  Thus, adverse road traffic noise impact arising from operation of the Project is not anticipated.

 

 

 

 

Key Mitigation Measures

Construction Phase

Mitigation measures such as the use of quiet PME and temporary movable noise barriers are recommended to minimise the noise impact at the affected NSRs during non-restricted working hours.

 

Movable noise barriers have been proposed for some of the PME. The movable temporary noise barriers should be located close to noisy plants and be moved iteratively with the plant along a worksite as far as practicable.  The movable noise barriers should be a wooden framed barrier with a small cantilevered upper portion of superficial density no less than 14kg/m2 on a skid footing with 25mm thick internal sound absorptive lining.

 

Operation Phase

·         Application of 570m long LNRS on the slip road connecting Hung Tin Road (South Bound) and Yuen Long Highway (East Bound) (LNRS1)

·         Proposed total length of 150m long 3m high Vertical barrier (N1)

·         Proposed total length of 300m long, 8m high with 4m Y-shape cantilever (at 45o from ground level) barrier (N2)

·         Proposed total length of 680m long, 8m high with 4m cantilever (at 45o from ground level) barrier (N3, N4)

·         Installation of acoustic windows at planned residential developments

Residual Impact

Construction Phase

With the implementation of the proposed mitigation measures, the predicted noise levels at the representative NSRs during construction phase would comply with the construction noise criteria. No adverse residual noise impact is expected during construction phase.

 

Operation Phase

With the implementation of all the proposed direct noise mitigation measures, the noise contribution from Project roads to the overall noise levels at all NSRs would be less than 1.0 dB(A) and the predicted noise levels due to Project roads at all NSRs would comply with the relevant noise criteria.  No adverse residual noise impact during operation phase is anticipated.

Compliance with EIAO-TM

The potential noise impacts associated with construction and operation of the Project are acceptable.  It is in compliance with the EIAO-TM Annexes 5 and 13 and applicable assessment standards/ criteria.

 

Water Quality

13.2.4      Table 13.3 presents a summary of the key findings of the assessment of potential impacts to water quality as a result of the construction and operation of the Project.  Full details of the assessment and mitigation measures are presented in Section 5 of this EIA Report.

Table 13.3       Summary of Environmental Assessment and Outcomes – Water Quality

Items

Description

Water Sensitive Receivers (WSRs)

In accordance with Section 3.4.6.2 of the EIA Study Brief, the Assessment Area for the water quality impact assessment includes areas within 500m from the boundary of the Project site and covers the North Western and Deep Bay WCZ under the WPCO.  A total of 18 WSRs are identified, covering reservoir, watercourses, inactive fish ponds, and abandoned fish ponds.  The identified existing WSRs are shown in Figure 5.1.

Assessment Methodology and Criteria

The potential impacts due to the construction of the Project were assessed following the EIAO-TM Annex 6 guidelines and the impacts evaluated based on the criteria in EIAO-TM Annex 14.  Potential water quality impacts on WSRs were evaluated according to the corresponding WQO criteria.

Key Construction Impacts

Wastewater may be generated from the construction site runoff and construction activities.  Sewage effluent from construction workforce and runoff from work sites may be generated during the construction phase.  Chemical wastes would also be produced from the use of chemicals during construction.  Unacceptable water quality impact from the site runoff and construction activities, sewage effluent from construction workforce, or accidental spillage of chemicals/ chemical wastes is not expected provided that the recommended mitigation measures are properly implemented.

Key Operation Impacts

Slight increase to road runoff may be resulted from the proposed road works during operation.  Such runoff typically contains elevated levels of suspended solids, grits as well as trace amount of oil and grease from vehicles, which could affect the water quality of the receiving waters.  With the implementation of proposed mitigation measures and management practices (e.g., proper road drainage system fitted with appropriate pollutant removal devices such as grit traps), no unacceptable water quality impact associated with road runoff is expected.

Key Mitigation Measures

Construction Phase

Standard site practices outlined in ProPECC PN 1/94 “Construction Site Drainage” will be followed as far as practicable in order to reduce surface runoff.  Relevant control measures from ETWB TCW No. 5/2005 Protection of Natural Streams/Rivers from Adverse Impacts arising from Construction Works should also be implemented where applicable to avoid adverse change in water quality in the overflow channel.  Sufficient number of chemical toilets should also be provided and be regularly clean, maintained and emptied by licenced contractor.

 

Operation Phase

Drainage system should be fitted with appropriate design measures to control pollution of drainage water.

Residual Impact

With the implementation of the recommended mitigation measures, no adverse residual impact is anticipated during the construction and operation phases.

Compliance with EIAO-TM

The potential water quality impacts associated with construction and operation of the Project are acceptable.  It is in compliance with the EIAO-TM Annexes 6 and 14 and applicable assessment standards/ criteria.

 

Waste Management Implications

13.2.5      Table 13.4 presents a summary of the key findings of the assessment of the waste management implications associated with the construction and operation of the Project.  Full details of the assessment and mitigation measures are presented in Section 6 of this EIA Report.

Table 13.4    Summary of Environmental Assessment and Outcomes – Waste

Items

Description

Assessment Methodology and Criteria

The potential environmental impacts associated with the handling and disposal of waste arising from the construction and operation of this Project have been assessed in accordance with the criteria presented in Annexes 7 and 15 of the EIAO-TM:

·         Estimation of the types and quantities of the wastes to be generated; and

·         Assessment of the secondary environmental impacts due to the management of waste with respect to potential hazards, air and odour emissions, noise, wastewater discharges and traffic.

Key Construction Impacts

The type of wastes to be generated during the construction phase include (1) C&D materials from site clearance, minor slope and excavation works, as well as piling and superstructure works, (2) chemical waste (e.g., used paint, spent oils/ fluids from mechanical machinery) from construction works, and (3) general refuse from construction workforce.  All the wastes produced during the construction phase will be disposed of according to their nature and relevant regulations, avoiding any potential adverse impact.

Key Operation Impacts

General refuse will be generated from the operation of the Project and chemical waste will be generated during operation and routine maintenance of the Project.

Key Mitigation Measures

Construction Phase

A Waste Management Plan (WMP) will be devised which incorporates recommended mitigation measures that have been proposed to avoid or reduce potential adverse environmental impacts associated with handling, collection, transport and disposal of waste arising from the construction of this Project.  A trip-ticket system will also be established in accordance with DevB TC(W) No. 6/2010 to monitor the disposal of construction waste at landfill and to control fly-tipping.  All dump trucks should be equipped with GPS or equivalent system for monitoring of their transportation routes and parking locations to prohibit illegal dumping and landfilling of C&D materials.  The Contractor should maintain a recording system to record the amount of C&D materials generated, recycled and disposed of at the disposal sites as well as the transportation routing and parking locations of the dump trucks.

 

Operation Phase

·         Register with EPD as a chemical waste producer;

·         Store, recycle, and collect chemical waste in accordance with the Waste Disposal (Chemical Waste) (General) Regulation;

·         Provision of adequate number of rubbish bins for collection of roadside littering; and

·         Frequent clearing of bins by FEHD

Residual Impact

With the implementation of the recommended mitigation measures, no adverse residual impact related to waste management is anticipated during the construction and operation phases of the Project.

Compliance with EIAO-TM

The potential waste management implications associated with the Project are acceptable.  It is in compliance with the EIAO-TM Annexes 7 and 15 and applicable assessment standards/ criteria.

 

Land Contamination

13.2.6      Table 13.5 presents a summary of the key findings of the assessment of the land contamination associated with the construction and operation of the Project.  Full details of the assessment and mitigation measures are presented in Section 7 of this EIA Report.

Table 13.5       Summary of Environmental Assessment and Outcomes – Land Contamination

Items

Description

Assessment Methodology and Criteria

Land contamination assessment was undertaken in accordance with the criteria set out in Annex 19 of the EIAO-TM, as well as the following guiding documents:

·         Guidance Note for Contaminated Land Assessment and Remediation (the RBRGs Guidance Note)

·         Guidance Manual for Use of Risk-based Remediation Goals for Contaminated Land Management (the RBRGs Guidance Manual); and

·         Practice Guide for Investigation and Remediation of Contaminated Land (the Practice Guide).

Key Construction Impacts

·         Based on the findings of the site appraisals in the form of desktop review and site walkovers, there were 10 sites that had been identified with potential land contamination concerns within the Project Area. Only one site, ie. site C10 is covered under this Project and site C1 to C9 are under other Contractors.

·         As the concerned area are still in operation and the construction works will not commence until 2028, there could be change in site activities and land uses within the Project Area prior to development which may cause further contamination issues.  Further site appraisal, associated SI works, and any necessary remediation action are recommended to be carried out after site operation has ceased but prior to construction works at site C10.  The recommended further works, including the submission of Supplementary CAP(s), CAR(s) / RAP(s) and RR(s), would need to follow EPD’s Guidance Manual, Guidance Note and Practice Guide.

·         With the implementation of the recommended further works, any soil / groundwater contamination would be identified and properly treated prior to construction works.

·         Given the above, land contamination impacts are therefore considered not insurmountable.

Key Operation Impacts

Land contamination impact associated with the operation of the Project is not anticipated.

Key Mitigation Measures

No specific mitigation measure related to land contamination is required during construction and operation phases.

Residual Impact

No adverse residual impact in respect of land contamination within the Project site is expected.

Compliance with EIAO-TM

The potential land contamination impacts associated with the Project are acceptable.  It is in compliance with the EIAO-TM Annexes 19 and applicable assessment standards/ criteria.

 

Ecology

13.2.7      Table 13.6 presents a summary of the key findings of the assessment of the land contamination associated with the construction and operation of the Project.  Full details of the assessment and mitigation measures are presented in Section 8 of this EIA Report.

Table 13.6    Summary of Environmental Assessment and Outcomes – Ecology

Items

Description

Assessment Methodology and Criteria

Ecological impact assessment was undertaken in accordance with the criteria set out in Annexes 8 and 16 of the EIAO-TM, as well as the following legislation/ standards/ guidelines/ literature:

·         Town Planning Board Guidelines for Application for Developments within Deep Bay Area under Section 16 of the Town Planning Ordinance (TPB PG-No. 12C);

·         Town Planning Ordinance (Cap. 131);

·         Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance (Cap.499);

·         Ecological Baseline Survey for Ecological Assessment (EIAO Guidance Notes No. 7/2010);

·         EIAO Guidance Note No. 6/2010 and 10/2010);

·         Wild Animals Protection Ordinance (Cap. 170)

Key Construction Impacts

Permanent loss of 1.8 ha plantation and 1.6 ha village fringe area which is considered of negligible to low potential direct ecological impact. 

Given the large separation distance between the Project and Hung Shui Kiu Egretry, no disturbance impact to the egretry is anticipated.

Potential bat roosts on Chinese Fan-palm Livistona chinensis was recorded in the close vicinity. Low to moderate ecological impact was anticipated.

Avifauna and reptile species of conservation importance recorded are highly mobile and versatile in habitat utilisation, and more suitable habitats are available outside the Project Site, it is anticipated the impacts to avifauna and reptile species of conservation importance is like the existing level due to everyday heavy traffic. Impact to the semi-natural watercourses, as well as odonate and aquatic fauna species of conservation importance are of low to moderate ecological impact.

Key Operation Impacts

In form of noise, light and dust, the potential disturbance impact is expected to be insignificant.

In form of runoff, downstream of all watercourses identified along the YLH are channelized watercourse under Drainage Services Department management. No impact is anticipated to the semi-natural watercourse, which is located at higher elevation and separated from the works area.

There will be reprovision of noise barriers along the road that may cause bird collision if not mitigated. However, it is anticipated that the number of birds passing through is low due to the highly disturbed nature, as recorded in the current study. The potential impact is anticipated to be minor.

The Hung Shui Kiu egretry is located at highly disturbed area while separated from the proposed works. Impacts from the Yuen Long Highway during operation phase is expected to be negligible.

Fauna sensitive to human disturbance might have already avoided this area, while the existing species might have already accommodated disturbance. Impact to flora and fauna species of conservation importance found within the Assessment Area are anticipated to be insignificant.

Key Mitigation Measures

Potential Disturbance from Construction Works

Water quality mitigation measures suggested in the Water Quality Section should be followed to mitigate the potential ecological caused by surface run-off during construction phase.

Noise and construction dust control and mitigation measures in the relevant sections shall be implemented to avoid any indirect impact to adjacent habitats and wildlife.

Potential Bird Collision

Bird friendly design should be adopted for the noise barriers, such as using falcon sticker and tinted materials.

Use of transparent/reflective materials should be avoided or minimized.

Potential impact to potential bat roosts

Any potential roosts in the close vicinity of the works area (i.e. 50m) should be inspected by a suitably qualified ecologist, prior to the commencement of works as a precautionary measure. Suitable screening should be applied to separate disturbance due to workers and/or noise from the potential bat roosts.

Prior to the felling and/or transplanting of trees, sites should be checked for the presence of bat roosts by a suitably qualified ecologist. If roosts are found, any tree removal work should be postponed until the roost is vacated.

Residual Impact

For habitat loss during construction phase, the loss of developed area and plantation area will be re-provided by the future roads and landscaping works. The residual impact of habitat loss is considered acceptable.

 

For indirect impact related to noise, dust, run-off and other anthropogenic activities, with the implementation of the recommended mitigation measures, no adverse residual impact related to ecology is anticipated during the construction and operation phases of the Project.

Compliance with EIAO-TM

The potential ecological impacts associated with construction and operation of the Project are acceptable.  It is in compliance with the EIAO-TM Annexes 8 and 16 and applicable assessment standards/ criteria.

 

Landscape and Visual

13.2.8      Table 13.7 presents a summary of the key findings of the assessment of the land contamination associated with the construction and operation of the Project.  Full details of the assessment and mitigation measures are presented in Section 9 of this EIA Report.

Table 13.7       Summary of Environmental Assessment and Outcomes – Landscape and Visual

Items

Description

Sensitive receivers

Existing Landscape Resources (LRs) (13) and Landscape Character Areas (LCAs) (6) and Visually Sensitive Receivers (VSRs) (18) and future VSRs (2) within the assessment area.

Assessment Methodology and Criteria

The study methodology follows the criteria and guidelines as stated in Annexes 10 and 18 of the EIAO-TM, and the Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance Guidance Note 8/2010.

Key Construction Impacts

Key affected LRs:

·         Moderately adverse impacts to LR6 Roadside Vegetation

·         Slightly adverse impacts to LR1 Village Settlement, LR3 Brownfield Operation and LR4 Vehicular Road

Key affected LCAs:

·         Moderately adverse impacts to LCA2 Yuen Long Miscellaneous Urban Fringe

·         Slightly adverse impacts to LCA1 Yuen Long Miscellaneous Rural Fringe

 

Key affected VSRs:

·         Moderately adverse impacts to R05, R06, L01 and F01 who are located within or very close to the Project site

·         Slightly adverse impacts to R04, T01 and F-R04

Key Operation Impacts

Key affected LRs:

·         Moderately adverse impacts to LR6 Roadside Vegetation

·         Slightly adverse impacts to LR1 Village Settlement, LR3 Brownfield Operation and LR4 Vehicular Road

Key affected LCAs:

·         Slightly adverse impacts to LCA1 Yuen Long Miscellaneous Rural Fringe and LCA2 Yuen Long Miscellaneous Urban Fringe

Key affected VSRs:

·         Moderately adverse impacts to R05, R06, L01 and F01 who are located within or very close to the Project site

·         Slightly adverse impacts to R04, T01 and F-R04

Key Mitigation Measures

Construction Phase

·         Careful Site Planning and Management (CM1)

·         Tree Preservation and Inspection of Tree Works (CM2A)

·         Transplantation of Affected Trees (CM2B)

·         Provision of Decorative Site Hoarding (CM3)

·         Minimisation of Light Impact (CM4)

·         Reinstatement of Temporarily Disturbed Areas (CM5)

Operation Phase

·         Landscape and Compensatory Planting (OM1)

·         Slope Greening and Compensatory Planting (OM2)

·         Provision of Aesthetically Pleasing Design of Noise Barrier (OM3)

·         Provision of Sensitivity Designed Building Structure (OM4)

Residual Impact

Key Affected LRs:

 

Moderate residual impact during Construction and Slight residual impact on day 1 of operation and become insubstantial at year 10 of operation on LR6 Roadside Vegetation.

 

Slight residual impact during Construction phase on LR4 Vehicular Road and residual impacts become insubstantial during operation phase.  Insubstantial impacts to all remaining LRs after implementation of mitigation measures.

 

Key Affected LCAs:

 

Slight residual impact during Construction and insubstantial residual impact after implementation of mitigation measures for LCA2 Yuen Long Miscellaneous Urban Fringe.  Insubstantial impacts to LCA1 Yuen Long Miscellaneous Rural Fringe and the remaining LCAs during both the construction and operation phases of the Project after implementation of mitigation measures.

 

Key Affected VSRs:

Slightly adverse impact during construction phase and on day 1 of operation on R04, R05, R06, L01, F01, T01 and F-R04.

 

The residual impacts will remain slight on Day 1 and at Year 10 of Project operation for R05, R06, L01, F01 and T01.  The residual impacts will become insubstantial during operation phase for R04 and F-R04, and the remaining VSRs.

Compliance with EIAO-TM

The potential landscape and visual impacts associated with construction and operation of the Project are acceptable.  It is in compliance with the EIAO-TM Annexes 10 and 18 and applicable assessment standards/ criteria.

 

Cultural Heritage

13.2.9      Table 13.8 presents a summary of the key findings of the assessment of the land contamination associated with the construction and operation of the Project.  Full details of the assessment and mitigation measures are presented in Section 10 of this EIA Report.

Table 13.8    Summary of Environmental Assessment and Outcomes – Cultural Heritage

Items

Description

Sensitive receivers

Built Heritage

No declared monument, proposed monument, graded historic sites/building/ structures, sites, buildings/ structures in the new list of proposed grading items and Government historic sites is identified within the Project boundary and the 300m assessment area.

 

Archaeology

No Site of Archaeology Interest is identified partly or wholly within the 300m assessment area.

Assessment Methodology and Criteria

The study methodology follows the criteria and guidelines as stated in Annexes 10 and 19 of the EIAO-TM as stated in the EIA Study Brief.

Key Construction Impacts

Built Heritage

There will be no construction works encroaching upon theses historical structures. Hence, direct impact is not anticipated. Indirect impacts from construction dust and vibration will also be negligible given the distances to the works. No adverse impact is anticipated during construction phase.

 

Archaeology

No SAI is identified partly or wholly within the 300m assessment area. It is anticipated that no SAI will be directly and indirectly affected by the proposed road widening works due to their considerable distance from Yuen Long Highway.

The northern study area from “Planning and Engineering Study for Housing Sites in Yuen Long South (YLS)-Investigation Environment Impact Assessment” is falls partly within the 300m assessment area but it was concluded in the survey that the northern area has low archaeological potential. Furthermore, there would be no excavations works on the southern side of the Project interfacing with the identified northern study area of YLS-EIA.  As such, no archaeological potential impact would be anticipated.

Key Operation Impacts

Built Heritage and Archaeology

As the operation of the Project involves no excavation works, no cultural heritage impact from the Project is anticipated during operation phase.  Thus, no mitigation measure is required during operation phase.

Key Mitigation Measures

Built Heritage

As no declared monument, proposed monument, graded historic sites/building/ structures, sites, buildings/ structures in the new list of proposed grading items graded historic building and Government historic sites would be affected by the road widening works of the Project, no mitigation measure is required for these cultural heritage resources.

 

Archaeology

As no archaeology would be affected by the road widening works of the Project, no mitigation measure is therefore required.

As a precautionary measure, AMO should be informed immediately in case of discovery of antiquities or supposed antiquities in the course of works, so that appropriate mitigation measures, if needed, can be timely formulated and implemented in agreement with AMO.

Residual Impact

No adverse residual impact is anticipated

Compliance with EIAO-TM

The potential cultural heritage impacts associated with construction and operation of the Project are acceptable. It is in compliance with the EIAO-TM Annexes 10 and 19 and applicable assessment standards/ criteria.

 

13.3          Conclusion

13.3.1      The assessment of the potential environmental impacts associated with the construction and operation phases of the Project demonstrated that the implementation of the Project will not cause adverse or unacceptable environmental impacts in accordance with the requirements of the EIA Study Brief and criteria stipulated in the EIAO-TM.

13.3.2      An environmental monitoring and audit programme will be implemented to audit the environmental performance of the Contractor(s) during the implementation of the construction activities and verify the findings of the EIA study.