Table of Contents

 

 

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1    Project Background

1.2    Designated Projects under the EIA Ordinance

1.3    Objectives of the EIA Study

1.4    Report Structure

 

2. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

2.1    Location and Scale of Project

2.2    Site History

2.3    The Need and Justification of the Project

2.4    Consideration of Alternative Options

2.5    Selection of Preferred Scenario

2.6    Benefits of the Project

2.7    With and Without the Project Scenarios

2.8    Construction Methodology

2.9    Works Programme

2.10  Interactions with Other Projects

 

3. AIR QUALITY

3.1    Introduction

3.2    Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines

3.3    Description of the Environment

3.4    Identification and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts

3.5    Recommended Mitigation Measures

3.6    Evaluation of Residual Impacts

3.7    Environmental Monitoring and Audit Requirements

3.8    Conclusion

 

4. NOISE

4.1    Introduction

4.2    Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines

4.3    Description of the Environment

4.4    Identification of Potential Environmental Impacts

4.5    Assessment Methodology

4.6    Prediction and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts

4.7    Recommended Mitigation Measures

4.8    Evaluation of Residual Impacts

4.9    Environmental Monitoring and Audit Requirements

4.10  Conclusion

 

5. HAZARD TO LIFE

5.1    Introduction

5.2    Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines

5.3    Study Approach

5.4    Risk Acceptability Criteria

5.5    Cases to be Studied

5.6    Meteorological Data

5.7    Review of the Current Site

5.8    Review of SMBWTW

5.9    Population Assumptions Adopted in this Study

5.10  Modelling Approach and Calibration

5.11  Hazard Identification

5.12  Frequency Assessment

5.13  Consequence Assessment

5.14  Risk Assessment

5.15  Uncertainty Analysis

5.16  Risk Mitigation Measures Identification and Analysis

5.17  Conclusion

5.18  Reference

 

6. WATER QUALITY IMPACT

6.1    Introduction

6.2    Environmental Legislation, Policies, Plans, Standards and Criteria

6.3    Water Sensitive Receivers

6.4    Description of the Environment and Baseline Conditions

6.5    Assessment Methodology

6.6    Identification of Potential Impacts

6.7    Prediction and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts

6.8    Mitigation of Environmental Impacts

6.9    Evaluation of Residual Impacts

6.10  Environmental Monitoring and Audit

6.11  Conclusion

 

7. WASTE MANAGEMENT IMPLICATIONS

7.1    Introduction

7.2    Environmental Legislation, Standards & Guidelines

7.3    Assessment Methodology

7.4    Identification of Potential Environmental Impacts

7.5    Predicted and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts

7.6    Recommended Mitigation Measures for Construction Phase

7.7    Evaluation of Residual Impacts

7.8    Environmental Monitoring and Audit Requirements

7.9    Conclusion

 

8. ECOLOGICAL IMPACT

8.1    Introduction

8.2    Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines

8.3    Assessment Methodology

8.4    Description of the Environment

8.5    Evaluation of Baseline Ecological Value

8.6    Impact Assessment and Evaluation

8.7    Mitigation Measures

8.8    Residual Impacts

8.9    Environmental Monitoring and Audit Requirements

8.10  Conclusion

 

9. LANDSCAPE AND VISUAL IMPACT

9.1    Introduction

9.2    Environmental Legislation, Standards and Criteria

9.3    Assessment Methodology

9.4    Review of Planning and Development Control Framework

9.5    Baseline Study

9.6    Landscape Impact Assessment

9.7    Visual Impact Assessment

9.8    Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures

9.9    Residual Impact

9.10  Environmental Monitoring and Audit

9.11  Conclusion

 

10. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND AUDIT REQUIREMENTS

10.1  Introduction

10.2  Air Quality

10.3  Noise

10.4  Hazard to Life

10.5  Water Quality

10.6  Waste Management Implications

10.7  Ecological Impact

10.8  Landscape and visual

 

11. IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE AND RECOMMENDED MITIGATION MEASURES

11.1  Introduction

 

12. CONCLUSIONS

12.1  Introduction

12.2  Summary of Environmental Outcomes

12.3  Summary of Environmental Impacts

12.4  Documentation of Public Concerns

 

 

List of Figures

 

Figure 2.1           Site Location Plan

Figure 2.2           Project Layout Plan

Figure 3.1           Locations of Representative Air Quality Sensitive Receivers

Figure 4.1           Locations of Representative Noise Sensitive Receivers

Figure 5.1           QRA Flow Chart

Figure 5.2           Societal Risk Guideline

Figure 5.3           Wind Rose of Peng Chau Weather Station (2006-2015 Day)

Figure 5.4           Wind Rose of Peng Chau Weather Station (2006-2015 Night)

Figure 5.5           Existing Lai Chi Yuen Cemetery

Figure 5.6           Location of the Project Site

Figure 5.7           Consultation Zone of SMBWTW (From PHI Register)

Figure 5.8           Layout of SMBWTW

Figure 5.9           Boundary of TPU 962

Figure 5.10         Representation of Consequence Results

Figure 5.11         Individual Risk Result

Figure 5.12         Societal Risk Result

Figure 6.1           Locations of Representative Water Quality Sensitive Receivers

Figure 8.1           Site of Conservation Importance and Transect Route

Figure 8.2           Habitats Map within Assessment Area and Transect Route

Figure 9.1           Landscape Resources

Figure 9.2           Landscape Character Area

Figure 9.3           Visually Sensitive Receivers (VSRs)

Figure 9.4           Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures

Figure 9.5           Photomontages

Figure 9.6           Tree Compensation within the Existing Cemetery Boundary

 

List of Appendices

 

Appendix 2.1      Alternative Options for the Extension of the Existing Lai Chi Yuen Cemetery

Appendix 2.2      Construction Programme

Appendix 4.1      Measurement Results for Prevailing Daytime Noise Levels

Appendix 4.2      Noise Criteria for Fixed Noise Sources   

Appendix 4.3      Photographs of Representative Noise Sensitive Receivers

Appendix 4.4      EPD’s Agreement on Noise Assessment Points

Appendix 4.5      Powered Mechanical Equipment (PME) for Construction Tasks during Normal Daytime Working Hours (Without Mitigation Measures)

Appendix 4.6      Calculations of Construction Noise Levels during Normal Daytime Working Hours (Without Mitigation Measures)

Appendix 4.7      Calculation of Total Maximum Allowable Sound Power Level of the Fixed Plants

Appendix 5.1      Population Considered in this Study

Appendix 5.2      Summary of Historical Incidents

Appendix 7.1      Estimated Quantity of C&D Materials Generated From Different Stages of the Construction of the Project

Appendix 8.1      List of Flora Species Recorded and the Relative Abundance within the Assessment Area

Appendix 8.2      List of Herpetofauna Species Recorded within the Assessment Area

Appendix 8.3      List of Dragonfly Species Recorded and the Relative Abundance within the Assessment Area

Appendix 8.4      List of Butterfly Species Recorded and the Relative Abundance within the Assessment Area

Appendix 8.5      List of Avi-fauna Species Recorded and the Relative Abundance within the Assessment Area

Appendix 8.6      List of Aquatic Fauna Recorded and the Relative Abundance within the Assessment Area

Appendix 8.7      Photographs of the Identified Habitats, Project Site and Species of Conservation Importance

Appendix 9.1      Photo Record of Views from the Subject Site towards Potential VSRs along Lantau Trail

Appendix 12.1    Key Assessment Assumptions, Limitation of Assessment Methodologies and related Prior Agreement(s)

Appendix 12.2    Summary of Environmental Impacts

Appendix 13.1    Study Brief Checklist for the Project

 

 

List of Abbreviations

 

AECOM

AECOM Asia Company Limited

AFCD

Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department

ALARP

As Low As Reasonably Practicable

ANL

Acceptable Noise Levels

APCO

Air Pollution Control Ordinance

AQOs

Air Quality Objectives

ArchSD

Architectural Services Department

ASRs

Air Sensitive Receivers

ASRs

Area Sensitivity Ratings

ATC

Annual Traffic Census

BAT

Best Available Technology

BC

Barrier Correction

BM Model

Britter and McQuaid Model

BMP

Best Management Practices

BOD5

5-day Biochemical Oxygen Demand

C&D

Construction and Demolition

C&DMMP

Construction and Demolition Material Management Plan

C&SD

Census and Statistics Department

CA

Conservation Area

CBA

Cost-Benefit Analysis

CBR

Chemical, Biological and Radiological

CEDD

Civil Engineering and Development Department

CNP

Construction Noise Permit

CO

Carbon Monoxide

COD

Chemical Oxygen Demand

CP

Country Park

CWTC

Chemical Waste Treatment Centre

CZ

Consultation Zone

DBH

Diameter at Breast Height

DC

Distance Attenuation

DP

Designated Project

EcoIA

Ecological Impact Assessment

EIA

Environmental Impact Assessment

EIAO

Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance

EM&A

Environmental Monitoring and Audit

EMP

Environmental Management Plan

EPD

Environmental Protection Department

F

Frequency

FC

Façade Correction

FEHD

Food and Environmental Hygiene Department

FSP

Fine Suspended Particulates

GB

Green Belt

GLTM

Greening, Landscape and Tree Management

GRG2

Generalized Reduced Gradient

GS

General Specification for Civil Engineering Works

GW-TM

Technical Memorandum on Noise from Construction Work Other Than Percussive Piling

HA

Hazard to Life Assessment

HKPSG

Hong Kong Planning Standards and Guidelines

HKRG

Hong Kong Government Risk Guidelines

ICAF

Implied Cost of Averting a Fatality

IND-TM

Technical Memorandum for the Assessment of Noise from Places Other Than Domestic Premises, Public Places or Construction Sites

IR

Individual Risk

IUCN

International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

LCA

Landscape Character Area

LD50

Median Lethal Dose

LR

Landscape Resources

Max. SWLs

Maximum Permissible Sound Power Levels

MHIDAS

Major Hazard Incident Data Service

N

Number of fatalities

NCO

Noise Control Ordinance

NO2

Nitrogen Dioxide

NRMMs

Non-road Mobile Machinery

NSRs

Noise Sensitive Receivers

OVTs

Old and Valuable Trees

OZPs

Outline Zoning Plans

PATH

Pollutants in the Atmosphere and the Transport over Hong Kong

PFAs

Public Filling Areas

PFC

Public Fill Committee

PFRF

Public Filling Reception Facilities

PGC

Potential Global Concern

PGLA

Permanent Government Land Allocation

PHI

Potentially Hazardous Installation

PlanD

Planning Department

PLL

Potential Loss of Life

PME

Powered Mechanical Equipment

ProPECC PN

Professional Persons Environmental Consultative Committee Practice Notes

Q(t)

Release rates

QRA

Quantitative Risk Assessment

RO

Regional Office

RSP

Respirable Suspended Particulates

SMBWTW

Silvermine Bay Water Treatment Works

SO2

Sulphur Dioxide

SPLs

Sound Pressure Levels

SSSIs

Sites of Special Scientific Interest

SWLs

Sound Power Levels

T

Release duration

TD

Transport Department

TIA

Traffic Impact Assessment

TM

Technical Memorandum

TM-DSS

Technical Memorandum on Standards for Effluents Discharged into Drainage and Sewerage Systems, Inland and Coastal Waters

TM-EIAO

Technical Memorandum on Environmental Impact Assessment Ordinance

TPU

Tertiary Planning Unit

TPZ

Tree Protection Zone

TSP

Total Suspended Particulates

UDM2

Universal Dispersion Model 2

VSRs

Visually Sensitive Receivers

WBTC

Works Branch Technical Circular

WCZs

Water Control Zones

WDO

Waste Disposal Ordinance

WMP

Waste Management Plan

WPCO

Water Pollution Control Ordinance

WQOs

Water Quality Objectives

WSRs

Water Sensitive Receivers