Highways Department.svgHighways Department

Works Division

 

 

Agreement No. CE 76/2017 (HY)

Upgrading of Remaining Sections of Kam Tin and Lam Kam Road

 

 

Environmental Impact Assessment Report

(EIA Study Brief No. ESB-310/2018)

Volume 1 of 3

 

 

Document No. P1062/004

Issue 2

 

Jan 2020

 

 

 

 

 


In association with ANewR Consulting Limited


 

 

P1062/004

Issue 2

Jan 2020

 

 

Agreement No. CE 76/2017 (HY)

Upgrading of Remaining Sections of Kam Tin and Lam Kam Road

 

 

 

 

Environmental Impact Assessment Report

(EIA Study Brief No. ESB-310/2018)

 

Issue

Prepared by

Reviewed by

Date

1

ST

WS

May 2019

2

ST

WS

Dec 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Content

 

1.0....... INTRODUCTION... 1-1

1.1      Project Background

. 1-1

1.2      Propose of the EIA Study. 1-2

1.3      Objects of the EIA Study. 1-3

1.4      Report Structure. 1-3

2.0....... PROJECT DESCRIPTION... 2-1

2.1      Project Objectives

. 2-1

2.2      Project Location and Site History. 2-1

2.3      Need of Project 2-1

2.4      Project Scope and Design. 2-3

2.5      Encroachment of the Conservation Areas and Works adjacent to the Existing

Watercourses

. 2-4

2.6      Consideration of Alternative Options. 2-8

2.7      Construction Method and Sequence. 2-10

2.8      Construction Programme. 2-11

2.9      Summary of Environmental Designs Recommended and Environmentally Friendly Options
Considered

. 2-12

2.10    Collating and Addressing Public Views. 2-12

2.11    Concurrent Projects. 2-15

2.12    Operation Traffic Forecast 2-19

2.13    Cultural Heritage Implications. 2-19

3.0....... AIR IMPACT ASSESSMENT.. 3-1

3.1      Introduction

. 3-1

3.2      Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines. 3-1

3.3      Description of the Environment 3-2

3.4      Assessment Area and Air Sensitive Receivers (ASRs) 3-5

3.5      Construction Air Quality Impact Assessment

. 3-9

3.6      Operation Air Quality Impact Assessment 3-10

3.7      EM&A Requirements. 3-23

3.8      Conclusion. 3-23

4.0....... NOISE IMPACT ASSESSMENT.. 4-1

4.1      Introduction

. 4-1

4.2      Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines. 4-1

4.3      Description of the Environment 4-3

4.4      Assessment Area and NSRs. 4-3

4.5      Construction Noise Impact Assessment

. 4-14

4.6      Operation Noise Impact Assessment 4-25

4.7      Environmental Monitoring and Audit 4-40

4.8      Conclusion. 4-40

5.0....... WATER QUALITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT.. 5-1

5.1      Introduction

. 5-1

5.2      Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines. 5-1

5.3      Description of the Environment 5-1

5.4      Assessment Methodologies. 5-2

5.5      Identification and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts

. 5-3

5.6      Potential Cumulative Impacts from Concurrent Project 5-4

5.7      Mitigation of Environmental Impacts. 5-8

5.8      Environmental Monitoring and Audit 5-13

5.9      Conclusion. 5-13

6.0....... WASTE MANAGEMENT IMPLICATION ASSESSMENT.. 6-1

6.1      Introduction

. 6-1

6.2      Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines. 6-1

6.3      Description of the Environment 6-2

6.4      Assessment Methodologies. 6-2

6.5      Identification of Potential Impacts

. 6-2

6.6      Mitigation of Adverse Environmental Impacts. 6-6

6.7      Evaluation of Residual Impacts. 6-9

6.8      Environmental Monitoring and Audit 6-9

6.9      Conclusion. 6-10

7.0....... ECOLOGICAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT.. 7-1

7.1      Requirements of EIA Study Brief

. 7-1

7.2      Project Boundary and Assessment Area. 7-1

7.3      Legislation, Standards and Guidelines. 7-2

7.4      Ecological Baseline Information. 7-4

7.5      Ecological Baseline Condition

. 7-9

7.6      Evaluation of Habitats and Species of Conservation Importance. 7-16

7.7      Impact Identification and Evaluation. 7-24

7.8      Mitigation Measures. 7-31

7.9      Potential Cumulative Impacts. 7-34

7.10    Residual Impacts. 7-39

7.11    Environmental Monitoring and Audit 7-39

7.12    Conclusion. 7-40

8.0..... LAND CONTAMINATION ASSESSMENT. 8-1

8.1      Introduction

. 8-1

8.2      Environmental Legislation, Standards and Guidelines. 8-1

8.3      Description of the Environment 8-5

8.4      Assessment Methodology. 8-5

8.5      Site Appraisal

. 8-6

8.6      Identification of Exposure Pathways. 8-31

8.7      Prediction and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts. 8-31

8.8      Recommendations and Mitigation Measures. 8-32

8.9      Conclusion. 8-33

9.0..... LANDSCAPE AND VISUAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT. 9-1

9.1      Introduction

. 9-1

9.2      Environmental Legislation, Standards, Guidelines and Criteria. 9-1

9.3      Assessment Methodology. 9-2

9.4      Review of Planning and Development Control Framework. 9-11

9.5      Baseline Study: Landscape Resources and Landscape Areas

. 9-20

9.6      Baseline Study: Visual Envelope and Visually Sensitive Receivers. 9-34

9.7      Landscape Impact Assessment 9-47

9.8      Visual Impact Assessment 9-71

9.9      Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures. 9-112

9.10    Photomontage. 9-116

9.11    The implementation of Landscape and Visual Mitigation Measures. 9-122

9.12    Residual Impacts. 9-122

9.13    Cumulative Impacts. 9-124

9.14    Conclusion. 9-128

10.0... ENVIRONMENT MONITORING AND AUDIT (EM&A) REQUIREMENT. 10-1

10.1      Project Organisation

. 10-1

10.2      EM&A Manual 10-1

10.3      Implementation Schedule. 10-1

10.4      EM&A Programme. 10-2

10.5      Summary of EM&A Requirements

. 10-4

11.0... SUMMARY OF ENVIRONMENTAL OUTCOMES. 11-1

11.1      Overview

. 11-1

11.2      Population and Environmental Sensitive Areas Protected. 11-1

11.3      Summary of Environmental Designs Recommended, Environmentally Friendly Options
Considered and Incorporated in the Preferred Option
. 11-2

11.4      Key Environmental Problems Avoided. 11-4

11.5      Environmental Benefits of the Project

. 11-4

11.6      Environmental Benefits of Environmental Protection Measures Recommended. 11-5

11.7      Summary of Alternative Measures. 11-8

12.0... IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE OF RECOMMENDED MITIGATION MEASURES  12-1

13.0... CONCLUSION.. 13-1